大学英语机助口试对英语学习的反拨作用摘要.PDF

8 4 () Vol8, o4 2008 4 Journal of Kunming University of Science andTechnology Apr2008 ! ! ! 1 1 2 周 民 , 王嫦丽, 董国军 ( 1. , 650093; 2. , 650093) : 语言测试反拨作用研究是针对考试使用及其影响的研究本文就昆明理工大学目前实施的 大学英语机助口试进行反拨作用调查研究, 发现大学英语机助口语对学习者英语学习态度内容以及 评估方面产生了反拨作用, 但作用不明显, 笔者探讨了只产生弱反拨作用的原因, 并对如何促进大学英 语机助口试积极反拨作用提出了建议 : 机助英语口语测试; 反拨效应; 英语学习者 : G64241 : A : 1671- 1254 ( 2008) 04- 0103- 05 B ackwash E ffect of KU ST Com pu ter- A ssisted Spoken English Test upon College English Learners ZHOU M in, WA NG Cha ngl,i DO NG Guojun ( 1. Faculty ofCollege English, Kunm ing University ofScience Technology, Kunm ing, Yunnan 650093, China; 2. The Party CommitteeOffice, Kunm ingUniversity of Science Technology, Kunm ing, Yunnan 650093, China) Abs tract: Backwash study covers the use of a test and its effect. By employing the tools of questionnaire and interview, thebackwash effectofComputer- assisted spoken English test in the contextofKunm ing Univer sity of Science and Technology (KUST) is studied. The result shows that Computer- assisted spoken English testgeneratesweak backwash effect on learnerslearning attitude, content and assessment. The author explores the possible reasons for itsweak backwash effect so as to promote its beneficialbackwash in future practices. K ey words: computer- assisted spoken English test; backwash effec;t college English learners , , , ∃∃ ∀ (Bachman #, Palmer, 1996: 31) ( backwash/ , backwash effect) (Hughes, 2000: 1)Hughes, , , , , ,