基本句型的转换与扩大.ppt

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5) SVOC The teacher once considered Tom among the cleverest of the class. We found the lecture room full of people listening attentively to an important report on the radio. We didnt hold him responsible for what had happened. B 扩大方式之二——以限定分句(FINITE CLAUSE)充当主语、宾语、补语、名词修饰语、状语、同位语等 1)作主语(即主语从句) What he told me the other day has nothing to do with this problem. When we should hold the meeting will be decided tomorrow. Who is to head the group is a question to be considered by the authorities. Whether they will come or not depends on the weather. 2)作宾语:(即宾语从句) I can‘t imagine why he should be late every day. He told me how he managed to accomplish the task. No one knows who wrote this article. Everyone could see (that) Tom was an intelligent boy. 3)作补语 Even the mountains here are no longer what they used to be.(表语从句) The question under discussion now is where they should bukod the fatory.(表语从句) He has fallen ill.That‘s why he’s absent from work.(表语从句) It is the Party that has made me what I am now.(宾语补足语) You can call him what you like,but you wont make him what he isnt.(宾语补足语) 4) 作名词修饰语:(即定语从句) The man who wrote the play was a worker. This is the book I bought yesterday. Can you show me the house where Shakespeare once lived? Is she the girl whose grandpa was a Red Army man? The building which stands at the foot of the hill is a new middle school of the commune. There will be a day when people all over the world will live happlily under the sun of communism. The reason why hes late is that there was a breakdown on the railway. 5) 作状语(即状语从句) I met Geoffrey when I was in Beijing. You may park your car where there is a parking sign. One surely can get good results if he works hard. He was absent because he was running a fever. John gave it away although Mary wanted it. 6) 作同位语:(即同位语从句) The belief that no one is infallible is well-founded. The fact that the machine doesn‘t work properly suggests that it’s not well made. There is no indication in the letter whether h

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