Module4 重点知识.doc

module 4知识点总结 一、词汇短语 1. mean mean doing 意味着 mean to do….打算做…，意图做… mean+从句 The red light means “stop” He meant no harm I mean to go tomorrow. The sign means that the road is blocked. meaning n. , meaningful adj. What do you mean by …? 2. be made of: 由…制成/制作（接原料，表示能够看出制作的原料 ） The salad is made of lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers. Cups that are made of bamboo are nice to look at. 【拓展总结】made 短语 1.) be made from 由…制成/制作（接原料，表示看不出制作的原料 ） Nylon is made from air, coal and water. 2.) be made in 在…制作/制造（接产地、厂家等） The toy is made in China. 3.) be made into 被制作成（接产品、制成品） Silk can be made into beautiful cloth. 4.) be made up of 由…构成/组成（接原料，表示主语整体是由部分构成的） A radio is made up of hundreds of different parts. 【短语拓展】 Consist of Make up：化妆，弥补，编造 口make it. 3．Put up 建造，建立 He put up a fence to prevent the cow coming into the garden. They put up a tent and began to take a rest. 区分set up与put up 常用put短语 Put away 把…收起来，存放 put forward 提出；呈上 Put an end to 使结束 Put up with (stand) put off 延期；推迟 4. a number of 一些，许多；也可以写作numbers of 后接可数名词复数。number之前可用large, great , huge, good, small等词修饰。表达数量的多少。 【链接】有关许多，大量的短语 a good/great many; a large/great/good number of; +可数名词复数（作主语时谓 a good few/quite a few 语动词用复数） a great/good deal of a great/large amount of +不可数名词（作主语时谓语用单数） quite a little a lot of=lots of plenty of +可数名词复数或不可数名词（作主 a large/great quality of 语时谓语根据名词确定） large qualities of +可数名词复数或不可数名词（作主语时谓语用复数） 区分the number of和a number of 区分the number of和the amount of 5. fortunate adj. 幸运的，吉祥的 常用句型：sb. be fortunate (in) doing sth. to do sth. It be fortunate (for sb.) that … fortunately adv. Make a fortune 6. approach v. n. 靠近；接近 相关词组：approach sth./some place 靠近某物；接近某地 an approach to 做某事的方法/途径 注意：approach作名词表示“方法或途径”时，后经常跟介词to，同学们一定要注意它与way表“方法”时的区别。way后常跟介词of。 . professional adj.专业的 professional advice professional standard professional footba