Module4_Sandstorms_in_Asia_课件_必修三_外研版.ppt

4, survive vt. vi. 活下来，幸存，保存下来 **洪水过后，幸存者极少。 Few survived after the flood. **在那次可怕的事故中只有一个人生还。 Only one person survived the terrible accident. survival n. 幸存者 ** wake up to 认识到，意识到，发觉 直到参加工作他才意思到学习的重要性。 He didn`t wake up to the importance of study until he joined in the work. ** wake up 醒来，叫醒 Don`t make a noise or you will wake the baby up. 别出声，要不然会吵醒孩子的。 ..because the thick dust makes it difficult to see. ** make it + adj. + to do…. it 是形式宾语，adj. 作补语,to do是真正宾语 **他的解释使得我们对课文的理解别得容易起来。 His explanation made it easy for us to understand the text. ** as a result 结果 **出了一起交通事故，结果5人丧身。 An accident took place, as a result five people were killed. as a result of=because of 由..产生的结果 **他因病不能工作 He could not work as a result of his illness. ** To prevent it coming nearer,.. 为阻止沙漠的逼近…. ** prevent…from doing…阻止或防止…干… 大雨使他们不能按时到达那里。 The heavy rain prevented them from getting there on time. ** prevent…(from) doing = stop ……(from) doing/keep…from doing 疾病使他无法上学。 His illness kept him from going to school. Sorry to keep you waiting so long. ** surprise ** vt. 使惊奇，使震惊；感到惊奇 使我惊奇的是他英语说得那么好。 What surprised me was that he spoke English so well. 听到你说的那件事我很惊奇。 I`m surprised to hear you say that. ** n.惊奇,诧异；使人惊奇的事，出人意料 His face showed surprise at the news. 听到这消息，他脸上露出惊奇的神色。 in surprise 惊奇地 to one`s surprise 使….惊奇的是 3 situation n. 位置,地位,形势,情况,处境 **这个房子的地点很好。 The house has a fine situation. **形势非常复杂。 The situation was complicated. **政治局势 political situation **经济局势 economic situation 5．strength n．[U]力量；力气；体力；实力 He has been doing weight-training to build up his strength. 他一直进行举重训练以增强体力。 Much of the country’s military strength lies in its missile force. 这个国家的军事实力主要体现在导弹部队上。 The boy lifted the stone with all his strength.男孩用尽全力举起了石头。 with all one’s strength尽力 on the strength of sth.凭借(或根据)某事物 strengthen v．加强 * * tornado hurri