数字翻译完整版试卷.ppt

1. be n times as ＋a. (ad.)+ as The grain output of this year is about three times as great as that of last year. 2. n times + a.(ad.)比较级+than “是…的n倍”或“比…大（n－1）倍” 今年的粮食产量大约是去年的3倍/比去年多两倍左右。 4. Translation of multiples Asia is four times larger than Europe. 亚洲的面积是欧洲的4倍/亚洲的面积比欧洲大3倍。 This power plant is four times larger than that one. 这个发电站比那个发电站大三倍。 3. n times + upon/over The industrial output in our factory this year is ten times over that of 1999. 今年我们工厂的产量是1999年的10倍。 The total output value of the city’s light industry has grown three times over that of last year. 这个城市的轻工业总产值比去年增长了两倍。 He is five times upon your age. 他的年龄是你的5倍。 He demanded double the usual fee. Out put should triple/treble by next year. We have produced four-fold as many electric fans as we did last year. 1. This wire is as long again as that one. 3. Brown has half as many books again as Peter does. 这根金属线的长度是那根的两倍。 布朗的书比彼得的书多一半。 2. Prof. Peter has books as many again as I do. 彼得教授的书比我的书多一倍。 英语中还有一种用again而不用倍数词来表示倍数的方法A is as much （large，long，…）again as B. 【= A is twice as much （large，long，…）as B.】A比B多（大，长，……）1倍（即A是B的2倍）。A is half as much （large， 1ong，…）again as B. 【= A is one and a half times as much （large， 1ong，…）as B.】A比B多（大，长……）一半（即A是B的一倍半）。 The population of this county has increased by a factor of 5. By 2004 the production of primary copper has increased five fold. 该县的人口已经增长了4倍。 到2004年，原铜产量增长了4倍。 The sales of industrial electronic products have multiplied 5 times. 工业电子产品销售额增加了4倍。 The steel output has increased （by ）three times. 钢产量已增加三倍。 5. “increase (rise, grow, go up等) + to + n times” “increase (rise, grow, go up等) + n-fold” “increase (rise, grow, go up等) + by a factor of + n” “增加到n倍”、“增加了（n－1）倍” The price of rice has increased to three times. 大米的价格涨到了原价的3倍。 The enterprise management expenditure this year has decreased by three times as against that of 2002. The price of farm tools has decreased by a factor of 4. 该企业今年的行政管理开支比2002年降低了2/3。 农具价格降到原价的1/