女性赋权何以可能——参与式性别预算的创新路径.pdfVIP

2015 年3 月 妇女研究论丛 March.2015 第 2 期总第 128 期 Collection of Women s Studies No.2 Ser.No.l28 女性赋权何以可能?* 一一参与式性别预算的创新路径 郭夏娟 (浙江大学公共管理学院，浙江杭州 310058) 关键词:参与式性别预算;女性赋权;平等参与 摘 要:参与式性别预算对女性赋权是否具有积极作用?文章以温岭性别预算为例，通过问卷、观察与项目评估，从性别预 算过程中女性的平等参与机会、参与能力以及参与效果兰个维度考察女性赋权的过程与成效，发现女性在性别预算审议中的参 与促进了女性权利意识的觉醒;女性参与财政预算审议能力并不低于男性;对项目受益人的性别评估发现，性别预算使得财政 资源分配更趋平等合理c 因此，参与式性别预算因其平等的制度设计、鼓励女性参与和自由的表达机制，为女性赋权提供了强有 力的制度保障。 中图分类号:C913.68 文献标识:A 文章编号: 1004-2563(2015 )02-0026-07 How Possible is Womens Empowerm.ent?: Innovative Path ωParticipaωry Gender Budget GUO Xia-juan (School of Publi.c Adminìstrω， 归口， Zhe川ng University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang f￥Ov!町e， China) Key words: participatory gender budget; womens empowe口nent; equal participation Abs田ct: Can participatory gender budget play an active role in promoting womens empowerment? This paper uses the experiment of gender budgeting in Wenling as a case to assess the e他ct of opportunities for womens equal participation , their capability and the outcome of their participation on the process and progress of their empowerment based on questionnaires , observation and an evaluation of the p叫町. The paper recognizes that womens participation in the review of gender budgets waked up womens rights consciousness , and womens ability to participate in the budget review was not less than that of mens. Also , gender budgets have cr巳ated a more equitable distribution of fiscal resources in favour of women as beneficiaries. Thus , participatOlγgender budgeting provides a strong systemic assurance