家属参与的自我管理模式对乳腺癌术后患者生活质量的影响.pdfVIP

临床合理用药2016 年5 月第9 卷第5 期中 Chin J of Clinical Rational Drug Use. May 2016. VoL 9 No.5B • 19. ·论著· 家属参与的自我管理模式对乳腺癌术后患者 生活质量的影响 刘建平，刘奕蓉，李秀芬 【摘要] 目的 探讨家属参与的自我管理模式对乳腺癌患者术后生命质量的影响。方法 选取却14 年3 月 -2015 年4 月接受乳腺癌手术治疗的患者 156 例，按入院顺序分为干预组和对照组各78 例。对照组接受常规 护理，干预组在对照组基础上予家属参与的自我管理模式。对2 组患者进行问卷调查，比较干预前后2 组患者的生活 质量。结果 2 组出院时生活质量评分比较差异无统计学意义(P 0. 05) 。干预后6 个月干预组各项评分分值均高 于对照组，2 组比较差异有统计学意义(P 0.05) 。结论 家属参与的自我管理模式可满足患者的生理、心理需要，有 助于提高乳腺癌患者术后的生活质量。值得临床推广应用。 {关键词] 自我管理，家属参与;乳腺癌;生活质量 doi: 1O.15887/j. cnki.13-1389/r. 2016.14. 侃 Etfect of family members self management mode on the quality of Ufe of pa幽幽 with breast 幅画cer after opera筒。n UU Jian - ping • UU Yi - rong , U Xiu - fen. • North Polytechnic College of Basic Medical Sciences , Ta哺shan ， Hebei 063α泪， China [A恼tract] Obj创刊 To explore the influence of family me时ers self management model on 由e quality of life of patients wi也 breast cancer after operation. Methods 156 patien怡 wi由 breast canc理r were selected , divided into intervention group and ωntrol group , 78 cases. in each group. Control group received routine care , the intervention group was given self management mode of family members participation. 2 groups of patien恒 were investigated by questionnaire , and the 伊ality of life of 耻2 groups were compared before and after the intervention. Results 币lere was no significant difference in QOL scores between the 2 groups (P O. 05 ). Mter the intervention , the scores of the intervention group were higher th皿 those in the control group , the difference wωstatistically significant between the 2 groups (P O. 05). Conclusion Family members participation in self - management mode can meet the physiological and psychological needs of patients , and help to improve the 甲lality of life of patients with breast cancer. Worthy of clinical popu