对采用高强度聚焦超声刀治疗肿瘤患者行音乐疗法的效果评价.pdfVIP

生盟主且E型企主型JJiI江且1旦望28 卷第 1 期 Chinl P即Nurs.Januarv 12012.Vo1.28 ,No.1 • 13 • ·论著· 对采用高强度聚焦超声刀治疗肿瘤 患者行音乐疗法的效果评价 黄云娜 {摘要] 目的探讨在肿瘤患者接受高强度聚焦超声刀治疗时采用音乐疗法的情绪及其对生 命体征的影响。方法将 157 例行高强度聚焦超声刀治疗的肿瘤患者按完全随机分组方法分为观察 组78 例和对照组79 例，在对照组实行常规护理，观察组在常规护理的基础上实行个体音乐疗法干预。 比较2 纽治疗效果。结果 观察组音乐干预后呼吸、心率、收缩压、舒张压与对照组比较差异显著，观察 组音乐干预后SAS，SDS 评分均显著低于同期对照组。结论实施音乐疗法能缓解肿瘤患者在高强度 聚焦超声刀治疗时的焦虑、抑郁情绪，有效促进心理生理调节，提高患者舒适度，改善患者的生存质量。 【关键词】 肿瘤患者: 音乐疗法; 高强度聚焦超声刀 Effl仅t of music therapy onωncer patients 缸回ted by high intensity focused ul仕asound HUANG Yun-na The First Peop Ú! s Hospital ofShongqiu, Herwn 丹00 ince, S.阳明iu 4761l刀~ China [Abs往回] Objective To 剧dy the effect of music therapy ∞阿chological 幽te ri cancer patients durir喀 tre矶时nt by high intensity focu时ul回剧时， as well 回归 influence on vi时 signs. Me也ods 157 cases trea协d by high intensity focωedul回回und were randomly divided into the observation group (78 C槌es )and the control 伊Oup(79 c皿es). 咀le control group received routine care，由e observation group re- ceived the intervention of individual music therapy on the basis of routine care. 币le treatment effect was compared between the two groups. Results Mter the music intervention the observation group s breathi ng, heart rate , systolic and diastolic blood pressure we陀 significantly different compared wi由 those of the control group, Mter the music intervention the observation group 8 SAS, SDS scores were lower than those of 由e control group. Conclusions Music therapy can ease the anxiety and depression of cancer patients treated by high intensity focused ultrasound, the treatment can effectively improve the psychological and physiological regulation, make patients more comfortable and improve the quality of life of patients t∞. [Key wo时5] Cancer patients; Music therapy; High intensity focused ultra