高二必修5-Unit-2过去分词做补语介绍.ppt

掌握“使役动词 have + 宾语＋过去分词”的几种含义 意为“主语请别人做某事”。例如： He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow.他明天想去检查眼睛。（“检查”的动作由医生来进行） 2. 意为“主语遭遇、遭受不愉快、不测的事情”。例如： Be careful, or youll have your hands hurt. 当心，否则会弄伤手的。 3. 意为“使完成某事”，事情既可以是别人做完，也可以由主语参与完成。例如： He had the walls painted this morning. 他今早把墙漆了。（主语自己可能参与） 6.过去分词与不定式,现在分词作宾补的 区别:三者与宾语逻辑上都是主谓关系，但过去分词强调他们之间的被动关系，不定式强调动作发生的全过程，现在分词强调他们之间的主动关系，正在进行。 I saw her come into the classroom. I saw her coming into the classroom. I saw her taken out of the classroom. Exercise: The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see____the next year. A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out 2.Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _______went wrong again. A.it B. it repaired C.repaired D. to be repaired 3.With a lot of difficult problems_____, the newly—elected president is having a hard time. A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled 4.With trees,flowers and grass_____ everywhere, my native town had taken anew look. A.planting B.planted C.to plant D.to be planted 5. She was glad to see her child well_____ care of. A.take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking 6.The result of the entrance exams was not made _____to the public until last Thursday. A.knowing B. known C.to know D.to be known 7. I can make you _____what I say,but you can’t make yourself____in English. A.understand; understand B.understand, understood C.to understand, understand D.understand; to be understood 8.He found them____at a table_____ A.sat; to play chess B.sitting; to play chess C.seated; playing chess D.seat; play the chess 9. John rushed out in a hurry,___ the door_____. A.leaving; unlocked B.leaving;unlocking C.left, unlocked D.to leave;unlocking 10.We are pleased to see the problem___ so quickly. A .settled