人教版book 5 unit 5 单词讲解带图片.ppt

Page 95页 unit 5单词 1, (1) aid vt.帮助 aid sb to do sth aid sb in doing sth aid sb with sth e.g.help me with my homework 帮我讲下作业 help sb out “帮...渡过难关” e.g. She helped me out in the difficult time. aid to do =help do=help (to) do 帮着做.. =help sb (to) do sth =help sb in doing sth =help sb with sth(在...方面帮某人） （2） aid n.帮、辅助工具 with the aid of sb first aid n. “急救” First aid is urgently(紧急地） needed. teaching aid(s) n.教具 =with the help of sb 3, temper n.脾气 lose ones temper 发脾气 temporary adj.暂时的,临时的 The job here is temporary. temporarily adv. 暂时地=at present 现在 I dont need the computer temporarily/at present, you can use it. 4, fall ill=be ill (fall强调动作） fall -fell-fallen 倒下、飘落、处于... 补：(一些词后+形作表语） 感观动词 look tired, soun interesting,smell good 等 be 动词 +形 表象动词 seem unhappy 状态动词 stay calm(保持冷静） keep healthy fall ill 5, injury n.伤害 -injure *注：动名转换 injure vt.伤（交通事故中） wound vt.伤 （战争中或打架中的刀、枪伤） hurt vt.n. 日常伤身伤心或疼痛 My leg hurts.脚痛 You hurt me deeply. 你深深地伤害了我. He fell down and hurt his arm.伤手臂 6, bleed-bled-bled流血 The finger(手指） is bleeding. 7, sprain vt. 扭伤 Did you sprain your ankle(脚踝） running? 跑步时，扭伤了自己的脚踝? sprained adj.被扭伤的- 如，spraind foot 8, choke vt.vi 噎住 choke-choked-choked-choking vt. (1)使窒息，呛： e.g. The smoke(烟雾） almost choked me. (2) 堵塞； The pipe(管道） was choked by cotton. 9,cupboard n.橱柜、小衣柜 wardrobe n.大衣柜 10, skin 皮肤 11, (1) essential adj.最重要的，最本质的、最基本的 It is essential to have good information. 最重要的是... It is essential/important that sb (should) do sth 重要的是...应该怎么做 (2) essence [es(?)ns] n.本质、精华、香精 What is the essence of true beauty? 真实美的本质 essence of the plant 植物香精 12, layer =storey=level 层面s 13, barrier n.障碍 the barriers to success 成功路上的障碍 14, poisnon n.毒药（表种类，可数）