全单元七年级英语下Unit-12-What-did-you-do-last-weekend.ppt

语法:1.学习了一般过去时。 2.学习了动词过去式的变化规则。 日常交际用语 ⑴ What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last weekend? 知识结构 一般过去时 The Simple Past Tense 3.书写 1. 概念 2.时间 动词的过去式(v-ed) 1、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday (…) last night in 1990 (过去的年) two days ago just now= a moment ago now past future 动词过去式 的构成 规则动词 regular verbs 不规则动词 irregular verbs 构成 读音 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 例词 1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed look looked play played start started 2、结尾是 e 的动词只加 -- d live lived hope hoped use used 3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加—ed stop stopped plan planned trip tripped 4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的词， 先变“y”为“i”再加—ed study studied carry carried 不规则动词表 Infinitive Past Tense am, is are begin bring buy can come do draw drink drive Infinitive Past Tense eat feel fly find fight get give go have leave make was were began brought bought could came did drew drank drove ate felt flew found fought got gave went had left made 不规则动词表 Infinitive Past Tense put read run say see sit sleep spend stand swim write put read ran said saw sat slept spent stood swam wrote 用 法 1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He here yesterday. (be) was I up at 6:00 yesterday morning.(get) got you a good time last Sunday? (have) Did have 2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often to work by bus last year.(go) went I often to pop music 3 years ago. (listen) listened He usually in the pool in 2002. (swim) swam 巧记动词过去时态 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事； be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志； 一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单