初三上Unit 1 归纳.doc

Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 China has developed rapidly in recent years. 重点词汇 词形转换 1. training (动词) train“训练” 2. whole (同音词) hole 3. tidy (近义词) clean 4. develop (名词) development（形容词）developed“发达的”; developing“发展中的” 5. rapid (副词) rapidly 6. old (比较级) older; elder 7. recent (副词) recently 8. narrow (反义词) wide 9. title (近义词) subject 重点短语 have a good summer holiday 过一个愉快的暑假 come back from… 从……回来 work for … 为……工作 feel sorry for… 对……深表同情 a disabled children’s home 一家残疾儿童养育院 the whole holiday 整个假期 tell stories to kids 给小孩讲故事 learn…from 从……当中学习 feed a child 喂小孩 do farm work 干农活 go to summer classes 上暑期班 write an article about… 写一篇有关……的文章 have a hard/ happy life 过着艰苦的/ 幸福的生活 in the past/ future 在过去/ 在将来 in detail 详细地 at sunrise 在日出时 have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事 afford ( to do) sth 担负得起(做)某事 give support to sb. 给某人帮助/支持 get a good education 获得良好的教育 search…for… 为了……有哪些信誉好的足球投注网站…… have little food to eat 吃不饱 dress warmly 穿得暖 with the development of… 随着……的发展 have a balanced diet 饮食均衡 play musical instruments 演奏乐器 sleep in the open air 在户外睡觉 study/ go abroad 在国外学习/ 出国 enter/ win/ lose a competition 参加/ 赢得/ 输掉比赛 enjoy Beijing Opera 欣赏京剧 used to do sth. 过去常做某事 at sunrise 在日出时 go hungr