动词时态和语态--中转优辅导 2014.9,19.ppt

基础时态检测: 一般现在时 例句呈现： 1) If cities noises are not kept from increasing, people will have to shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. 2)The next time you come, he will be a grown-up. 3) I shall tell her the minute she gets here. 4) Assuming it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? 5)When does the ship sail? 6) )The plane takes off at eight and arrives in Beijing at eleven. 7) The meeting begins at 2 pm, and ends at 4 pm. 一 基础时态检测: 一般现在时 1.表示现在的____________,经常发生的___________或存在的________,常与always ,often等表示频率的时间状语连用。 2.表示__________和_________. 3.表示按照规定，时刻表等计划安排好的将来行为。(只限于go. come，leave .start .arrive .return .begin stop .open .close 等有开始或移动意义的词。) 4.在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时态。 一般过去时 1.表示__________________常有过去的时间状语 2.叙述_____________________事情 3.表示___________________________ 一般将来时 1.表示______________________________ 2.表示将来的____________________________come, go, start, begin, leave 等常用进行时表示将来。 3.辨析：1) be going to______________________ 2) be about to _______________________ 3) be to do ___________________________ 4) will do ___________________________________ 5)现在进行时表将来__________________ 6）一般现在时表将来_______________________ Eg, 1) I am going to buy a new coat this winter. 2) There is going to be a thunder-storm. 3) We__________ (have) a meeting this evening. 4) I___________ (meet) Jack at the station at four tomorrow. 5）. Mary felt both unprepared and nervous about the interview which she ______ the next day. A. was about to face B. is going to face C. will face D. was to face 6）. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ______. A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive 7）--This is a terribly heavy box. --I ___you to carry it. A. will help B. am going to help C. had better to help D. am to help 现在完成时 1.过去完成的动作对____________的影响 或结果。 2.过去开始的动作持续到_______。 3.常用句型： 1）It is (has been ) + 一段时间+since (did/was/were) 2）This