化学专业英语复习.doc

REVIEW I. Choose the best answer (20 points, 2 points for each) 1. What is amino benzene most commonly known as? ( D ) A. quinoline B. toluene C. Indole D. aniline 2. Sulfur in the form of SO2 obtained in the roasting of ___B____ores is recovered and converted to sulfuric acid? A. sulfate B. sulfide C.sulfane D. sulfite II. Nomenclature Part A: Name the following compounds in English (16 points, 2 points for each) (1)一氧化碳 (2) )氢氧化铜 (3)氯化钠 Part B: Translate the following compounds into Chinese. (14 points, 1 point for each) (1) silver fluoride (2) mercury nitrate Hg(NO3) 2 (3) Nickel sulfate (4) potassium hydroxide III. Translate the following sentences into Chinese (5% for each answer) Pick the size of your separatory (分液漏斗) funnel. You will usually use 125 or 250-mL, large scale reactions（大型反应） (1–10 g) can require 500-mL or 1-L sizes. Remember that your sep. funnel will contain the solvent and wash liquid which must be thoroughly （彻底）mixed. Ⅳ. Write a chemical equation representing each of the following reaction and calculate (10% for all the answers） Write a chemical equation representing each of the following: (a) Solid aluminum sulfide reacts with liquid water to give solid aluminum hydroxide and gaseous hydrogen sulfide. (b) Gaseous ozone reacts with gaseous nitrogen monoxide to produce gaseous nitrogen dioxide and gaseous oxygen. (c) Gaseous nitrogen reacts with gaseous hydrogen at 400℃and 250 atm pressure in the presence of FeO as a catalyst to yield gaseous ammonia. Ⅴ.Read the Abstract and then answer the questions:（20% for all the answers） Title: Reductive Adsorption of Gold(III) by Crosslinked Lignophenol Author: PARAJULI D, INOUE K, KURIYAMA M, FUNAOKAM, MAKINO K* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: km@ts.ac.cn Abstract: The adsorption behavior of acrosslinked lignophenol (木质素酚) gel for various metal ions from chloride medium was investigated. The gel（