华师13级视听说课本答案.ppt

skill focus 3 Note the signal or signpost words: to focus attention “What is ...?”, “Do you know ...?” to add information “I might add...”, “Another/In addition/Further/Not only...” to contrast “Although/However/On the other hand/Despite/Nevertheless...” to compare “Like/Similarly/Compared with” to indicate cause and effect “This is why...”, “Therefore/Because of..”, “brings about/caused by...” skill focus 3 to list “One of/First/Second/Then/Another/Finally/Last...” to exemplify or to explain “For example/Take the case of/Imagine...” “That is...” to review or summarize “So/In short/In brief/Summing up ...”, “Just to review/look back...” to connect a new idea with a previous idea “If you remember ...”, “You already know...” Practicing the Skill 1. Study the titles of five speeches and determine your listening goal. skill focus 5 skill focus 6 1) for pleasure: 2) to empathize: 3) to evaluate: 4) for information: A C _______ E _______ B C _______ D F _______ A. Ten Memorable Oscar Acceptance Speeches B. Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death C. Barack Obama’s Election Victory Speech in Grant Park, Chicago D. Aspects of the Novel E. Mourning Speech: Haunting and the Spectral Voices of Nine-Eleven F. Effects of the Financial Crisis on Central and Eastern Europe opening remarks: This can create several problems for you (posing the problem); there are some steps you can follow (a lead-in) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ skill focus 7 2. Listen again to the speech “How to Listen to Speeches”, and discuss with your classmates how the speaker develops the three parts of the speech. skill focus 8 body markers: First, Second ... Fifth ... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ closing remarks: Do you think these steps helpful?（concluding questions） We are go