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单片机课件(黄英):第1章_Microcontroller Introduction 双语教学
Microcontroller Principle and Application Chapter 1 Microcontroller Introduction 1.1 Related Concepts * 共32学时(讲课26学时,实验6学时 ) 双语教学 总评成绩= 平时成绩占20 %+实验成绩10%+考试成绩70% 4. 平时成绩20%= 作业占5%+考勤占5%+课堂表现占10% Microcontroller Principle and Application Chapter 1: Microcontroller Introduction 主讲教师:黄英 1.2 Development 1.3 Applications Chapter 1: Microcontroller Introduction 1.1 Related Concepts ? What’s microcontroller? It’s a microcomputer that integrates main components of microcomputer, such as CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O ports, Interrupt System, and Timer/Counter, into a single chip. ? The names of microcontroller ? SCMC: Single Chip MicroComputer ? MCU: MicroController Unit ? EMCU: Embedded MicroController Unit Chapter 1: Microcontroller Introduction ? General microcontroller Private microcontroller ? Microcontroller Microcontroller System ? Microcontroller Application System Microcontroller Development System Chapter 1: Microcontroller Introduction ? Programming Language of MCU ? In Microcontroller Application System Machine Language ? object program Assemble Language ? source program High Level Language ? source program ? In Microcomputer Development System Machine Language Return Chapter 1: Microcontroller Introduction 1.2 Development of Microcontroller ? 1971: Microprocessor, Microcontroller (1 bit) ? 1976: Intel, MCS-48 Microcontroller (8 bits) ? 1980s: 50 serials, 300 types Motorola(6801 series,6802 series) Rockwell(6501series, 6502 series) Intel(MCS-51),Zilog(Z-8 series) etc. 1.2.1 Introduction ? 1983: Intel,MCS-96 Microcontroller (16 bits) 32 bits Microcontroller(ARM) Chapter 1: Microcontroller Introduction ? Development Trend: Multi-functions High Performance High Reliability Low Voltage Low Power Low Price High Internal Memory High Speed More Flexible More private High Integrated Chapter 1: Microcontroller Introduction 1.2.2 MCS-51 Serials ? Two sub-serials:
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