南京英语中考复习——阅读理解.ppt

推理判断题例2 45. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A.All GPS devices have electronic maps. B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free. C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites. D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life. Para 2 …Some of these devices have electronic maps. Para 3 The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. D 掌握所读材料的主旨和要义的能力 【说明】主要针对段落（或短文 )的主题，主题思想，标题或目的，常见提问方式有： 1) Which is the best title of the passage? 2) In this passage the writer tries to tell us that_______. 3) This passage mainly talks about______. 4) What’s the main idea of the passage? 主旨大意题例1 “My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shivering. Are you old? Do you want a cup of hot tea?” “I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!” “We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).” “Why, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?” “ I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.” “My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “ My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.” Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail. Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.” “He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes. “No. He talks to no