商务英语词汇及其误译现象.doc

河 南 工 业 职 业 技 术 学 院 Henan Polytechnic Institute 毕业设计（论文） 题 目The Characteristics of business English vocabulary and its mistranslation phenomenon 班 级＿0904 ＿ 姓 名＿WANG BING BING ＿ 指导教师 LUO FANG ＿ CONTENTS Key word： 4 1. Characteristics of Business English vocabulary 6 1.1 Popular words＇professional use 6 1.1.1 Popular words develop into a half professional vocabulary 6 1.1.2 polysemy 6 1.2 The widespread use of Business terms 7 1.2.1 A large number of professional vocabulary 7 1.2.2 widely use of acronyms 8 1.3 The ancient words and new vocabulary used at the same time 8 1.3.1 Ancient words 9 1.3.2 New words 9 2．Phenomenon and the reasons of Business terms’ mistranslation 10 2.1 Polysemy lead to mistranslation 10 2.2 The change of the meaning of plural noun lead to mistranslation 11 2.3 Unknowing the fixed usage 11 2.4 Not extending the Meaning 12 2.5 No strict Choice of Words 12 2.6 Translating with a translator subjectivity 13 2.7 Strong specialization of Business English vocabulary lead to mistranslation 13 2.8. Ignoring the increase or decrease of the word 13 3.The choice of business English words＇meaning 14 3.1 Requirements of the choice of business English words＇meaning 14 3.1.1 Accuracy 14 3.1.2 Professionalization 14 3.2 The strategies for the choice of business English words＇meaning 14 3.2.1 Transformation between asthenia and sthenia 14 3.2.2 Taking consideration for the context 15 3.2.3 Terms equivalence 15 4. Suggestions to avoid translation errors 16 4.1Knowing and grasping the principles of the business English words translation 16 4.1.1. Understanding the context 16 4.1.2 Understanding the differences between cultures 16 4.2 Paying close attention to idioms and fixed collocation 16 5. Summary 18 Reference 19 Abstract English is the language of international business society, as the global economy integration, and international business act