四级作文辅导材料 秦慈枫.doc

写作总论 　写作部分考核的技能是： A. 思想表达 　1） 表达中心思想 　2）表达重要或特定信息 　3）表达观点、态度等 B. 篇章组织 　4）围绕所给的题目叙述、议论或描述，突出重点 　5）连贯地组句成段，组段成篇 C. 语言运用 　6）运用恰当的词汇 　7）运用正确的语法 　8）运用合适的句子结构 　9）使用正确的标点符号 　10）运用衔接手段表达句间关系(如对比、原因、结果、程度、目的等) D. 写作格式 　11）运用正确的符合英语表达习惯的写作格式 四级作文词汇篇 四级作文的词汇使用建议： 1、尽量用四级词汇 2、用词多样化 3、多用同义词或近义词 4、多用具体词，少用空洞词 例如： 形容词 Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, hurtful, unhealthy, evil, immoral Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart Happy: delightful, glad, overjoyed, pleased, merry, joyful Beautiful: charming, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable Clear: obvious, apparent, comprehensible, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, plain, understandable, simple Angry: annoyed, displeased, enraged, exasperated, mad (informal), outraged, resentful... 动词 Think (that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive Show: convey, reveal, express, imply, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with, Get: acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance Influence: impact, affect, sway Stop: halt, cease, conc