浅谈半导体导论翻译.doc

半导体导论 P124-125 CHAPTER 3 The Semiconductor in Equilibrium (d) T = 400 K, Nd = 0, Na = 1014 cm-3 (e) T = 500 K, Nd = 1014 cm-3, Na = 0 3.37 Repeat problem 3.36 for GaAs. 3.38 Assume that silicon, germanium, and gallium arsenide each have dopant concentrations of Nd = 1X1013 cm-3 and Na = 2.5 x 1014 cm-3 at T=300K.For each of the three materials(a) Is this material n type or p type?(b) Calculate n0 and p0. 3.39 A sample of silicon at T =450K is doped with boron at a concentration 0f 1.5x1015 cm-3and with arsenic at a concentration of 8 X 1014 cm-3 .(a) Is the material n type or p type? (b) Determine the electron and hole concentrations .(c) Calculate the total ionized impurity concentration. 3.40 The thermal equilibrium hole concentration in silicon at T = 300 K is p0=2x1015 cm-3 .Determine the thermal-equilibrium electron concentration .Is the material n type or p type? 3.41 In a sample of GaAs at T = 200 K, we have experimentally determined that n0 = 5 p0 and that Na = 0. Calculate n0, p0, and Nd. 3.42 Consider a sample of silicon doped at Nd = 1014 cm-3 and Na = 0 Calcu1ate the majority-carrier concentration at (a) T = 300 K, (b) T = 350 K,(C ) T = 400 K (d) T = 450 K, and (e) T = 500 K. 3.43 Consider a sample of silicon doped at Nd = 0 and Na = 1014 cm-3 .Plot the majority-carrier concentration versus temperature over the range 200≤T≤500K. 3.44 The temperature of a sample of silicon is T = 300 K and the acceptor doping concentration is Na = 0. Plot the minority-carrier concentration (on a log-log plot) versus Nd over the range 1015 ≤Nd≤1018 cm-3. 3.45 Repeat problem 3.44 for GaAs. 3.46 A particular semiconductor material is doped at Nd = 2 x 1013 cm-3, Na = 0, and the intrinsic carrier concentration is ni = 2 x 1013 cm-3. Assume complete ionization. Determine the thermal-equilibrium majority-and minority-carrier concentrations. 3.47 (a) Silicon at T = 300 K is uniformly doped with arsenic atoms at a concentration of 2 x 1016 cm-3 and boron atoms at