实用英语翻译11 Long Sentences.ppt

“熊猫馆” “大象馆” ? 《朗文当代高级英语辞典》：动物园中的熊园 the bear enclosure at the zoo http://www. natureworks. com. au/ 中国馆：China Pavilion A pavilion is a large temporary structure such as a tent that is used at outdoor public events. A pavilion is an ornamental building in a garden or park. Translation Process and Strategies 1) Translation Strategies for Translating Names of Scenic Spots （1） Transliteration 峨嵋山 Emei Mountain /Mount Emei 玄武湖 Xuanwu Lake 古漪园 Guyi Garden 少林寺 Shaolin Temple 居庸关 Juyong Pass 都江堰 Dujiang Dam （2） Explanation 千佛山 Thousand Buddha Mountain 雨花台 Rain of Flowers Terrace 留 园 Lingering Garden 包公祠 Lord Bao Memorial Temple 天 坛 The Temple of Heaven （3） Transliteration + Explanation 天涯海角 Tian’ya’hai’jiao (Edge of the Sky, Rim of the Sea ) 鬼 见 愁 Gui’jian’chou (Sight that Discourages Devils) 飞 来 峰 Fei’lai’feng (Peak Flown from Afar) 灵 隐 寺 Lingyin Temple (Temple of Soul’s Retreat) 2) Translation Strategies for Tourism Texts 由于历来受古典山水诗词及山水游记散文一类作品的影响，汉语景介的语言表达常常伴有大量的对偶平行结构和连珠四字句，以求行文工整，声律对仗，文意对比，达到音形意皆美、诗情画意盎然的效果。 进入山中，重峦叠嶂，古木参天；峰回路转，云断桥连；涧深谷幽，天光一线；灵猴嬉戏，琴蛙奏弹；奇花铺径，别有洞天。春季万物萌动，郁郁葱葱；夏季百花争艳，姹紫嫣红；秋季红叶满山，五彩缤纷；冬季银装素裹，白雪皑皑。 2) Translation Strategies for Tourism Texts 一般而言，英语旅游文体大多风格简约，结构严谨而不复杂，行文用字简洁明了，表达直观通俗，注重信息的准确性和语言的实用性，最忌啰嗦堆砌。 Tiny islands are strung around the edge of the peninsula like a pearl necklace. Hunks of coral reef, coconut palms, and fine white sand. 2) Translation Strategies for Tourism Texts （1） Omission 这儿的峡谷又是另一番景象：谷中急水奔流，穿峡而过，两岸树木葱笼，鲜花繁茂，碧草萋萋，活脱脱一幅生机盎然的天然风景画。各种奇峰异岭，令人感受各异，遐想万千。 It is another gorge through which a rapid stream flows. Trees, flowers and grass, a picture of natural vitality thrive on both banks. The weird peaks arouse disparate thoughts. （2） Amplification （桃花源）始建于晋，初兴于唐，鼎盛于宋，大毁于元。 Taohuayuan (the peach flower source) was first built in the Jin Dynasty( 256-439 A .D), began to take shape in the Tang Dynasty (618-709), flourished in the Song Dynasty