新概念第二册第一课.ppt

Lesson one A private conversation New words and expressions private public eg. Private school, private life theatre=theater 剧院，戏院 play cinema 电影院 movie seat n.座位 请坐的3种说法 : Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit（sat，sitten） vi. 就座 He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座 seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人 Seat yourself. You seat him.你给他找个位置. 、 angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的 angry =cross I was angry. /He was cross. adj.+ly=adv. loud rude angry possible terrible simple loudly rudely Angrily ? ? ? 形容词变副词规律 规则变化 1.大部分形容词加ly careless--carelessly quietquietly differentdifferently 2.以le结尾的形容词变le为ly possiblepossibly terribleterribly comfortablecomfortably simplesimply 3.以y结尾的形容词变y为ily easyeasily angryangrily noisynoisily happyhappily heavyheavily healthyhealthily attention pay attention Pay attention to sb/sth Pay much attention Pay little attention Pay no attention =not pay any attention pay close attention 特别注意 bear bear stand put up with bear作名词是什么意思呢？ 熊 business n. 事, 生意 ① n. 生意 business man :生意人 do business: 做生意 go to some place on business:因公出差 I went to Tianjin on business. ② n. 某人自己的私人的事情 Its my business. (指私人的事, 自己处理的事) Its none of your business. 不关你的事。 pay vt. vi. 支付 ① vt. vi. 支付（价款等） Have you paid the taxi-driver? I paid 50 dollars for this skirt. （pay…for sth. 花/支付……（钱）买……） ② vt. vi. 给予（注意等）；去（访问） They did not pay any attention. We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday. ③ n. 工资，报酬 I have not received my pay yet. text 一般过去时 意义 形式 ：动词变为过去式 句式变化：否定句，一般疑问句，特殊疑问句及回答 动词过去式 一、规则变化 1、一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed, 如：work—worked? play—played? want—wanted? ask—asked 2、以不发音的-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d, 如：live—lived? move—moved? taste—tasted 3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，把y改成i, 加—ed, 如：study—studies? try—tried? copy—copied? carry—carried 4、? 重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加—ed, 如：stop—stopped 二、不规则变化 is am—was? are—were? do—did? have has—had