毕业设计译文-电科0903.doc

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毕业设计译文-电科0903

西安邮电 毕 业 设 计() 院 (系): 专 业: 班 级: 学生姓名: 导师姓名: 职称: A Chaotic Direct-Sequence Spread-Spectrum Communication System Abstract--The use of chaotic sequences as spectral spreading sequences in direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DS/SS) communication systems is proposed. The error probabilities of such systems are investigated and shown to be, for all practical purposes, identical to the conventional DS/SS systems which use binary signature sequences. Among the advantages of the use of chaotic sequences in DS/SS are the availability of a great number of them, the ease of their generation, as well as their inherent improvement in the security of transmission. I. INTRODUCTION In the past thirty years, there has been a great deal of interest in the study of non-linear dynamical systems . The introduction of chaos into communication systems offers several opportunities for improvement. This is partly because of the random nature of chaotic systems. Since a chaotic dynamical system is a deterministic system, its random-like behavior can be very helpful in disguising modulations as noise. Moreover, through the sensitive dependence of chaotic systems on their initial conditions, a large number of uncorrelated, random-like, yet deterministic and reproducible signals can be generated. These signals are only reproducible on finite arithmetic machines. The quantization does not destroy the desirable properties of the sequences, and there would still be a large pool of chaotic sequences from which to choose. This work focuses on one application of the theory of chaos to digital communications. Other applications of this theory are also being investigated. This paper is only concerned with discrete-time dynamical systems when they are operating in the chaotic state, A discrete

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