研究生英语阅读教程基础级6-10课练习答案.ppt

6-10课练习答案 Lesson 6 Keys To ExercisesI Reading Comprehension A. 1-5 DABAD 6-10 CCDBC B 1. The world of tobacco is a weird world because tobacco is dangerous, but FDA cannot regulate it , let alone ban it . Key to I . B 2.Arguments for and against banning of tobacco: Against banning The government represented by Al Gore argues that there are too many smokers ------------------------------- Public opinion: Responsibility-minded Americans believe that individuals have the right to poison themselves. ----------------------------- Tobacco companies 1. In the past: Cigarettes were not dangerous and they were not additive. 2. At present: No cigarettes are safe, the FDA, created to safeguard the safety of products, cannot regulate tobacco For banning tobacco The arguments that there are too many smokers, too many tobacco farmers also hold for drugs such as heroine and cocaine .There is no reason that heroine and cocaine are banned while tobacco should not. ------------------------ Many smokers beginning as minors has raised questions to the so-called informed consent. ----------------------------------- 1 Cigarettes have been proved to be dangerous and addictive. A hundred years ago the sale of cigarettes was against the law in 14 states 2. The food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act for bids the sale of any drug that is not safe and effective, and part of the FDA’s mandate is to regulate devices. Cigarettes are a device. The drug and chemicals they deliver are patently unsafe. Ergo, cigarettes should be banned Keys to I. B Arguments for banning tobacco 1. The arguments that there are too many smoker, too many tobacco farmers also hold for drugs such as heroin and cocaine. There is no reason that heroine and cocaine are banned while tobacco should not. Keys to I 3. Tobacco companies have tried to win support for their products by: 1) making contributions to the Republicans to win their political support. 2) making contributions to soup kitchens, ballet companies, museums and shelt