- 1、本文档共20页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、有哪些信誉好的足球投注网站(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
第9讲省略
* A. Which do you prefer, the red or the green hat? B. I’d like the green one. A. Which do you prefer, the red or the green hat? B. I’d like the green. substitution; ellipsis Lecture 9 Ellipsis Ellipsis, like substitution, is also a grammatical device for avoiding repetition and achieving cohesion. Substitution is the replacement of an identical item by a substitute. Ellipsis means omission of the item or replacement of the item by a zero substitute. As substitution and ellipsis perform the same function, they are, in many cases, interchangeable. Examples Tom is, Peter will be, and Harold might be, playing for the school. Tom is playing for school, Peter will be playing for school, and Harold might be playing for school. Well-knit structure, prominence to is, will be, might be. In British English, substitute do applies to any kind of main verb except the stative be and have; In American English, an ellipsis or repetition of the stative verb is preferable. 1. Paula looks very happy. She seems happier now than she did (seemed happy) last time we met. 2. Paula looks very happy. She always used to do (look very happy). 2. … . She always used to. 1. … . She seems happier now than she seemed last time we met. More: John is smoking more now than Mary is (doing). I finally called on him. I have wanted to (do so) for a long time. Ellipsis in coordinate constructions Ellipsis is most frequently found in coordinate construction 1. Ellipsis in coordinate clauses 1) Peter ate a cheese sandwich and (Peter) drank a glass of beer. 2) John must have been playing football and Mary (must have been) doing her homework. 3) His suggestions made John happy, but (his suggestions made) Mary angry. She will work today, and (she) may (work) tomorrow. Ellipsis in coordinate constructions Ellipsis is most frequently found in coordinate construction 4. John was the winner in 1989, and Bob (was the winner) in 1990. George will take the course and Bob mi
您可能关注的文档
最近下载
- 热力管网直埋管道施工方案.doc
- 苏教版六年级下册科学第三单元《自然资源》单元试卷及答案.pdf VIP
- 2025年苏教版六年级科学下册第二单元《生物和栖息地》单元试卷(含答案).pdf VIP
- 小学科学苏教版六年级下册期末测试题A(附参考答案)(2022新版).pdf VIP
- 萌宠学 见面课试题及答案.docx VIP
- 苏教版六年级科学下册单元测试卷及答案(全册).pdf VIP
- 新苏教版六年级上册科学全册知识点总结.doc
- 全国自考《学前儿童游戏指导》全真模拟题(八).doc VIP
- 认知战研究的多学科视角分析.pptx VIP
- 全国自考《学前儿童游戏指导》全真模拟题(七).doc VIP
文档评论(0)