老年原发性高血压患者心理分析和干预的调查.pdf

Chinese ofClinical 9No．6 ·576· Joumal Healthcare，December2006，Vol ·论著· 老年原发性高血压患者心理分析及干预的调查 蒋华，陈敏芝 (解放军总医院南楼心血管二科，北京100853) 摘要 目的 分析老年原发性高血压患者的心理状况及外界心理干预对治疗的影响。方法 采用直 接和132例老年患者交谈、询问，向家属询问及护士观察分析三结合的方法收集资料。结果自身情绪及外 界不良心理影响与本病发生密切相关，医护人员的良好心理护理对治疗有利。结论 了解掌握老年高血压患 者的具体心理状况和问题，有针对性地进行心理干预，对老年高血压病的治疗至关重要。 [关键词】 高血压；心理疗法；老年人；干预性研究 [中图分类号]R544．1；11395．11[文献标识码]A 【文章编号]1672-6790(2006)06-0576-03 The of and interventiononthe withessential investigationpsychologicanalysis agedpatients hy- psychologic theSecond South PLA pertensionJIANGHua，CHEN of Cardiovascular，the Minzhi(Department Building，Chinese General 100853，China) Hospital，Be讲ng To the statusand interventioninthe [Abstract]Objective investigatepsychologic analyzepsychologic treatmentofthe withessential Tocollectinformationwith132 aged aged patients hypertension．Method bytalking feedbackfromtheir members andobservenurses．ResultsThere patientsdirectly，get family throughquestions by w88aclosecorrelationbetween external effectandtheonsetofthedisease． personalemotion，negativepsychologic The careofmedicalstaffcontributedtothe It’scriticaltoknowthe goodpsychologic treatment．Conclusion psy· statusofthe essential andto with the interven- chologic agedpatients hypertensionperformcorrespondingpsychologic tionforthetreatment．Andit’sworthwhileto the