有关“无聊”研究新进展.pdf

Advances in Psychology 心理学进展, 2016, 6(12), 1323-1335 Published Online December 2016 in Hans. /journal/ap /10.12677/ap.2016.612167 The Advances of Boredom Study Ying Zhang, Jianmin Zeng School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing th th th Received: Dec. 11 , 2016; accepted: Dec. 26 , 2016; published: Dec. 29 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract Boredom is a kind of usual feeling people may experience in their daily lives. A fast growing lite- rature suggests that boredom is linked with many aspects of human’s social functions, such as academic achievements, work performances, eating behaviors, driving behaviors, and mental health states. More recently, the study of boredom concerning cognition processes has captured researchers’ attention, such as the relationship between boredom and attention or creativity. Re- lated theoretical explanations mainly include psychodynamic theory, under-stimulation model, force-effort model, control-value model and emotion regulation model. Keywords Boredom, Food Preference, Academic Boredom, Working Boredom, Control-Value Model, Psychodynamic Theory, Emotion Regulation Model 有关“无聊”研究的新进展 张 莹，曾建敏 西南大学心理学部，重庆 收稿日期：2016年12月11 日；录用日期：2016年12月26 日；发布日期：2016年12月29 日 摘 要 无聊(boredom)是日常生活中人们很容易体验到的一种情绪，大量研究表明无聊同人们的社会功能的很 文章引用: 张莹, 曾建敏(2016). 有关“无聊”研究的新进展. 心理学进展, 6(12), 1323-1335. /10.12677/ap.2016.612167 张莹，曾建敏 多方面存在相关。有关无聊的研究主要涉及学业成就、工作表现、进食行为、驾驶行为、心理异常等方 面。近来有关无聊的认知研究吸引了研究者的注意，包括无聊与注意、创造力的关系等