痛风患者行为障碍的安全护理.doc

痛风患者行为障碍的安全护理 摘要 目的：分析安全性护理干预对痛风患者的行为障碍及治疗效果的影响。 方法：选取2016年2月至2017年2月我市三甲医院收治的72例痛风患者作为研究对象，通过随机分组方法将受试者分为对照组和观察组，对照组施以常规护理办法，观察组需在对照组的基础上对患者进行有针对性的心理及遵循医嘱行为等各方面的有针对性的重点护理干预，通过对比两组的治疗效果及行为障碍情况研究对痛风患者有针对性的护理方法。 结果：通过两组不同的护理干预治疗后，可知观察组受试者取得了更好的治疗效果，对受试者的行为障碍改善情况及护理的效果都明显优于对照组，P＜0.05，两组差异有统计学意义。 结论：对痛风患者行为障碍的基础护理上进行有针对性的、综合性的护理干预可明显提高患者的治疗效果，对提高患者的生活质量和预后效果具有重要意义。 关键词：痛风；行为障碍；有针对性的护理干预；治疗效果  Abstract Objective:To analyze the effect of safety nursing intervention on behavior disorder and treatment effect of gout patients. Method:72 cases of gout patients from February 2016 to February 2017, I admitted to hospital as the research object, the random grouping method, the subjects were divided into control group and observation group, the control group was treated with routine nursing measures, the observation group in the control group on the basis of targeted psychological and behavior and other aspects of compliance the key to the nursing intervention for patients, through study compared two groups of treatment and behavioral disorders of patients with gout have targeted care. Result:Through two groups of different nursing intervention after treatment, the observation group of subjects achieved a better therapeutic effect, behavioral disorders of subjects and improve the effect of nursing were significantly better than the control group, P 0.05, there was significant difference between two groups. Conclusion:It is significant to improve the quality of life of patients and improve the prognosis of patients with gout behavior on the basis of targeted nursing care, comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the treatment effect. Key words:Gout; behavior disorder; targeted nursing intervention;treatment effect  1资料与方法 1.1一般资料 资料来源于2016年2月至2017年我市三甲医院收治的72例痛风患者，纳入标准：(以2002年的国际痛风标准确诊为原发性痛风；(具有良好的认知功能，无认知障碍的情况；(能明确回答关于病情的问题；④同意签署参与试验的知情同意书。排除标准：(有严重的听力障碍及语言障碍；(具有严重的心血管疾病及继发性痛风；(不能生活自理者。按照随机分组原则，将72例患者随机平均分为对照组和观察组两组，每组36例患者。对照组患者中有男性33例、女性3例，年龄45-70岁，平均（5