不同栽培处理对北疆温室夏黑无核果实品质的影响.pdfVIP

Sciences 天津农业科学TianjinAgricultural ·作物栽培与设施园艺 不同栽培处理对北疆温室夏黑无核果实品质的影响 冷慧1一，周龙1，刘春燕1，麦海提江·奥布力1 (1．新疆农业大学林学与园艺学院，新疆乌鲁木齐830052 2．第九师团结农场四连，新疆塔城834700) 摘要：以设施栽培的夏黑无核葡萄为试材，通过采用不同浓度的赤霉素、不同的摘心程度和套袋处理，分析3种措施对葡萄果 实品质的影响。结果发现：花前和花后采用75 mg·L-1GA，处理可以明显提高果实的产量；花序上部留8片叶摘心处理有利于架 面管理；在果粒黄豆大小时套单层纸袋不仅可以增加果实产量，而且利于品质提高。 关键词：夏黑无核；GA，处理；果实品质 中图分类号：$663．1 文献标识码：A DOI编码：10．3969／j．issn．1006--6500．2016．09．027 Ef诧ctofDi仃erent in TreatmentonFruit ofSununerBlackSeedlessGreenhouseofNorthern Quality Xinj|ang LENG Huil”，ZHOU Lon91，UUChunyanl，MAHATIJIANGAobulyl of and Fourth of 830052，China；2．The (1．CoHegeForestryHorticulture，XinjiangAgriculturalUniversity，Ummqi，Xinjiang Company UnitedFarminNinth 834700，China) Division，Tacheng，Xinjiang SummerBlackwhich inthe cultivationasthetest fruit was under Abstract：Using growingprotected material，grapequalityanalyzed threedifferenttreatmentmethods differentconcentrationsof shoot treatmentanddifferent GA3treatment，different including pinching resultsshowedthatthe could beincreased 75 of beforeandafter GA3 bagging．The yield significant byusingmg·L～concentrations 8 leavesintheaboveflowerisconductiveto trellis onthe offruit blossom，and keeping grape management，andsinglebaggingstage sizeas cannot increasedthe butalso fruit soybean only grapeyield improvedquality． words：SummerBlack treatment；fruit Key seedless；GA3 quality 葡萄(Vitis L)为葡萄科(Vitaceae)