必修五 5.5《 Unit 5 First Aid》 《高中英语》新课标人教版.pptVIP

Language points for Reading I Language points for Reading II 1. You skin also keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing water; it is where you feel cold, heat or pain; and it gives you your sense of touch. keep you warm or cool 为keep复合结构，即keep+宾语+宾补。使处于某种状态……。宾补除由形容词充当之外，还可用名词，现在分词，过去分词，介词短语，副词来充当。 This coat will keep you warm. This story will keep the children amused. The illness kept her in hospital. I’m sorry to keep you waiting. prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 What can we do to prevent this disease spreading? She was prevented from taking the exam by illness. sense of touch 触觉 sense of sight 视觉 sense of hearing 听觉 sense of taste 味觉 sense of smell 嗅觉 sense of humour 幽默感 sense of beauty 美感 sense of direction 方向感 sense of urgency 紧迫感 2. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree, depending on which layers of the skin are burned. depending on which layers of the skin are burned 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。 Charles Darnay left France, preferring to give up his fortune. depend on 相信，依赖，依靠 You can’t depend on John-he nearly always arrive late. The country depends heavily on its tourist trade. The amount you pay depends on where you live. 3. Examples include burns by electric shocks, burning clothes or severe petrol fires. 例如由电击引起的烧伤，因衣服起火引起的烧伤，或由汽油起火引起的烧伤。 electric (1) 用电的，电动的 an electric clock 电钟 an electric fire 电炉 (2) 电的，发电的，带电的 electric power 电力 an electric storm 电闪雷鸣般的暴风雨 (3) 令人兴奋的 His speech had an electric effect on the crowd. 4. Take clothing off the burned are unless it is stuck to the burn. 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把它脱掉。 take off (1) 脱下，脱掉 Take your coat off. (2) 休假，歇……(天)假 Take a few days off, Michael. (3) 开始有成就，开始成名 It was at this point that her acting career really took off. (4) 升空，起飞 The plane took off so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it. 5. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them ba