牛津高中英语M2U2语言点(教师版).doc

M2U2 Language Points (Reading) 1. Wish you were here. wish +虚拟 e.g. (1) I wish I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky now. (be, can) (2) I wish I had finished my homework yesterday. (finish) (3) I wish we would have a holiday tomorrow. (have) 【巩固】① wish to do sth ② wish for sth ③ wish sb sth 2. arrange v. arrange (for sb) to do sth 安排某人做某事arrange +从句 e.g. (1) Have you arranged to meet him this weekend? 安排见他 (2) Mary arranged for Tonny to drive her home. 玛丽让托尼开车送她回家。 (3) I’ve arranged that we can borrow their car. 我已经安排好了 【扩展】 as arranged make arrangements 3. brilliant ① 明亮的；鲜艳的 ② 聪颖的；技艺高的 brilliant stars 明亮的星星 a brilliant scientist 才华横溢的科学家 4. altogether adv. ① 总共 (in all) ② 总而言之 e.g. (1) Altogether, the trip will take six days. = The trip will take six days in all. (2) Altogether, our achievements are great. 5. whatever “任何”，“无论什么”，引导名词性从句、让步状语从句 e.g. (1) You can take whatever you want. 你想要什么就可以拿什么。 (2) Whatever you say, he won’t believe you. 无论你说什么，他都不会相信你。 6. in advance事先，预先 = ahead of time in advance of “（时间上）在……前；预先” 【拓展】advanced adj.“先进的；高等的” advance v.“前进；行进” e.g. (1) advanced technology (2) They advanced towards the village. (3) I should warn you in advance. We may be delayed. 7. supply ① n.“供给”a supply of food/ a food supply supplies of food/ food supplies supply and demand 供求关系 ② vt.“供应；供给；提供 给某人提供某物 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb offer sb sth = offer sth to sb e.g. (1) The US government supplied arms to Taiwan. (2) The US government supplied Taiwan with arms. 8. even if/ even though “即使”，引导让步状语从句 e.g. (1) Even if I know the truth, I won’t tell you. 即使我知道真相 (2) Even if it rains, we will still go there. 即使下雨 9. scare vt. “惊吓；使害怕；使恐惧” scare sth away/ off 把……吓跑 【拓展】① scary (scarier, scariest) “恐怖的；吓人的” a scary story ② scared “害怕的，恐惧的” a scared face/ look be scared of sb/ sth