丝瓜络《中国药典》（Silk gourd Chinese pharmacopoeia）.doc

丝瓜络《中国药典》（Silk gourd Chinese pharmacopoeia） Silk gourd, Chinese pharmacopoeia: loofah [pinyin] S, Gu Gu, Luo (English name) RETINERVUS LUFFAE 【 origin 】 this product is a gourd family plant vegetable sponge Luffa cylindrica (l.) Roem. Dried ripe fruit of vascular bundle. The fruits of summer, autumn and autumn are ripe, the peel is yellow and the inside is dry and picked, remove the skin and the flesh, wash, dry, remove the seeds. 【 traits 】 this product is a silk fibrovascular bundle, which is long or cylindrical, slightly curved, 30 ~ 70cm long, with a diameter of 7 ~ 10cm. The surface is yellowish white. Light, tough, elastic, not broken. The transverse section of the ovary is visible in a hollow shape. The air is small and the taste is weak. Remove residual seeds and skins, cut segments. [sexual flavor] gan, ping. [the sutra] belongs to the lung, stomach and liver. 【 function main 】 tongluo, living blood, dispel the wind. Used for bi - pain, chest pain, milk - making. [usage amount] 4.5 ~ 9g. [storage] in a dry place. [excerpt] Chinese pharmacopoeia The first page * lexicon: silk gourd [provenance] the grass is new [pinyin name] S Alias towel gourd (medical code to Lin), towel gourd shell (classification herbs), melon complex flocculant, harvests ( guangzhou flora ), day line (the medicinal material data collection), vegetable sponge (jiangsu plant medicine journal), vegetable sponge (hebei herbs), thousands of stories ( hunan drugs). A net fiber of the old hot fruit of the cucurbitaceae, or the withered old fruit of cantonese melon. In autumn, take the old fruit, rub the skin and flesh, or soak the skin and pulp to rot, remove and wash out. Remove the seeds and dry them and call them loofah. Guangdong yueyi gourd has been adopted not to peel, son, called silk gourd cloth. 【 primitive form 】 the plant shape is detailed towel gourd. 【 properties 】 1) loofah Long cylindrical or long prismatic, slightly curved, and thin at both ends. It is about 25 ~ 60 cm long an