武汉大学计算机学院上学期期末考试重点单词短语(精华版).docx

Unit 31. unique唯一的，独一无二的；独特的，无双的2. potential(Line 3, Para. 1)潜力；潜能3. refer toas (Line 6, Para. 2)把······称作/当做4.dominate(Line 7, Para. 2)v.支配；统治；控制noun: domination6. capacity(Line 12, Para. 3)1) 能力，才智2)容量，容积，容纳力7. capability(Line 4, Para. 1) capability与capacitycapability着重强调人的才干，其后可与of/for doing连用。capacity 常指学习、理解能力或较全面的才能，其后可接to do / of doing / for doing。8. evaluate(Line 25, Para. 5)v.评价/估noun form: evaluation9. flexible(Line 28, Para. 6)1)灵活的，可变通的2)有弹性的，柔韧的10.call for (Line 29, Para.6)需要，值得11. contribute(Line 41, Para.8)v. 有助于，促成12. manipulate(Line 47, Para.10 )v. 操纵，控制，影响Sentence Study1. When we refer to a person as a winner, we do not mean one who defeats the other person by dominating and making him lose. (Line 6)When we refer to… as…, we don’t mean…当我们将······看作······的时候，我们并不是说······3. Although people are born to win, they are also born totally dependent on their environment. (Line 36)主语的补足语，通常位于主语之前或谓语动词及分词之后，补充说明主语。4. Somewhere along the line losers begin to avoid becoming independent. (Line 38) Useful Expressions:1. 每个人天生就是独特的。Each human being is born as something unique.2. 一般人 a normal person3. 一个有创造力的并富有成效的人a creatively productive person4. 它是个程度的问题。It’s a matter of degree. 5. 他······的机会更大。His chances are greater for…7. 他热爱生活。He has a love for life. 8. 不断的失望continuing disappointments9. 他的低能阻碍了他。He was held back by his low capacity. Unit 31. 1)appreciate:感激6） guilt:罪，罪行Guilt: 内疚，自责，悔恨7) potential (adj.)潜在的，可能的Potential (n.):潜力，潜能8) rigid:硬的，不易弯曲的Rigid:严格的，刻板的2. 1) expectations2) limitations3) capability4) achievement5) response6) awareness7) behavior8) disappointment9) cruelty10) dependence3.1) entered into参与2) channeled.. into贯注于3) holds back阻止4) unaware of5) separates…from6) referred to … as7) live up to符合8) calls for需要9) contributes to10) sees … asUnit 41.prescription (Line 1, Para. 1) n. 药方动词形式：prescribe (Line 4, Para. 1)2. reassurance(Line 4, Para. 1)n. 安慰；保证3. heal (Line 13, Para. 3)v. (使)愈合，(使)痊愈；(使)康复4. fool somebody into doing something(Lin