考博常用短语汇总.doc

常用短语汇总 abandon oneself to sth 沉溺于…，放纵 in the absence of 由于缺乏… be absorbed in 全神贯注于… distract sb from doing sth 使某人做事分心 an abundance of 大量的，充足的 in abundance 大量地 be supposed to 被认为 have enormous impact on 对…有巨大影响 accommodate oneself to 使自己适应于… in accordance with 按照，根据，与…一致 acquaint with 使认识，使了解熟悉 acquaint of 把…通知某人 acquaint sb./oneself with 熟悉或了解某事物 be addicted to 上瘾 adhere to 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持 adjacent to 接近 administer to 有助于；照顾…需要 be adverse to 跟…相反 ，不利于，反对 be in agony 苦恼不安 in an agony of 处于极端…状态中 be agreeable to sth 欣然同意某事 make oneself agreeable to sb 热情对某人，与某人和睦相处 be on the alert 注意，提防， alert to do 留心做 be alien from/to 与…不同 resident alien 外籍居民 ambitious for (power, social position, etc.) 极欲获得 by analogy 用类比的方法 have an analogy to 具有与…相似之处 come to an arrangement 谈妥，达成协议 make arrangement for 为…做好准备/安排 make arrangement with 与某人商定、约好、达成协议 ascribe to 把…归因于 air assault 空袭 an assault river crossing 强渡 assert oneself 坚持自己的权利，表现自己的权威 active assets 活动资产 capital assets 资本[固定]资金 circulating assets 流动资金 assimilate knowledge 吸收知识 assistance in 在…方面的援助 come to sb.’s assistance 援助某人 give(render) assistance to 给以援助 in association with 与…联合 give sb an assurance that… 给某人保证 have full assurance of 完全相信 with assurance 有把握地，自信地 attendant problems 随之而来的问题 authentic news 可靠的消息 an authentic signature 真实手迹签字 authorize sb to do sth 授权…做… the autonomous region 自治区 be of/to no avail 无用 avail oneself of sth 接受，利用 allow of sth 容许某事物，对某事物留有余地 deprive sb of sth 剥夺某人的某事物 indulge oneself with sth 放纵自己 avert one’s eyes/gaze from 转移视线 barely enough 勉强够 be barren of result 无结果 be beforehand with 事先准备好，先发制人 be beneficial to sth 对…有益 betray a secret 泄露秘密 betray oneself 露出真面目，原形毕露 betray one’s country 背叛祖国 a blaze of anger 勃然大怒 blink one’s eyes 眨眼 on the blink （机器）等坏了，出故障 in a blink 一瞬间 blink at 惊愕地看，睁只眼闭只眼 in (full) blossom 正开着花 blossom out/into 发展，成长 make a blunder 犯了不该犯的