Unit 4 语法 it作形式宾语的用法.doc

考点突破 考点词汇1-5(略) 6. stand vt. 忍受, 忍耐 用法： 表示”容忍,忍受”时,不用于进行时,常用于否定句和疑问句中,强调 “不喜欢”.其后跟名词或动词—ing形式等。 I just couldn’t stand the life any more. 我再也不能忍受这种生活了。 I can’t stand waiting here all the time. 我无法忍受一直在这儿等候。 运用：翻译下面的句子。 (1)我忍受不了炎热的天气。 ________________________________ (2)她忍受不了室内工作。 --------------------------------------- 7. support vt. 支持, 支撑;养活 n. 支持; 支撑物 理解：理解下列各例句的意思。 (1)If you raise it at the meeting, I’ll support you. ______________________________________ (2)The chair won’t support his weight. ______________________________________ (3)It is not fair to let Mary support the family. _______________________________________ (4)The suggestion got much support. 拓展：supporter n. 支持者;拥护者 运用：用support的适当形式填空。 (1)The president had lots of ______________. (2)He _______________________the government in its plan to build more railway lines. (3)He is in trouble. He needs our _________. 8. volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵v. 自愿或无偿地给予或提供(服务、帮助、建议等) 搭配： 翻译下面的短语 (1) volunteer to do ____________ (2) volunteer for_____________________________ (3) volunteer as __________________ 运用：完成下面的句子。 (1)The road cost the villagers nothing; it was built ____________________(由志愿者们). (2)He ____________ his services _____________that day(自愿当司机). 3)He_______________________________________ (主动告诉我们很多关于……的好建议)how to learn English. (4) We _________________________(自愿提供服务), which made them very excited. (5)Tom________________________(自愿帮我) to water the flowers after school. (6)As far as I know, _______________________ _________________________(北京奥运会的大部分志愿者) are university students. 9. challenge n. 挑战 v. 向……挑战; 强烈建议(某人做某事) 搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。 (1)a letter of challenge ____________ (2)give a challenge ____________ (3)accept/take a challenge_________________ (4)face a challenge ____________ (5)meet a challenge ____________ 运用：根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。 (1)It is _______________________ (对他来说是个挑战) to learn swimming in a month. (2)Last Sunday he ______________(向……挑战) me to a game of ping—pong, and I __________________________