96年六月四级试题精讲.ppt

96年六月四级试题精讲 主讲人：张臻 张志江 于开勇 21 After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticates alarm system as an insurance _________ further losses.  A) for B) from C) against D) towards 译文：在遭到抢劫之后,商店安装了一个先进的报警系统作为保险以防止亏损更多。 robbery n. 抢劫，盗窃；抢掠 installed adj. 安装的；已装入的 v. 安装（install的过去分词） sophisticates n. 老于世故的人；复杂购买者（sophisticate的复数） 22 ___________ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.A) Having believed B) Believing C) Believed D) Being believed 译文：因为相信着地球是平的，很多人担心哥伦布会在地球边缘摔落。 flat adj. 平坦的；单调的；浅的；扁平的 adv. 断然地；平直地 n. 平地；平面；公寓 vi. 变平 vt. 使变平 23 A healthy life is frequently thought to be _______ with the open countryside and homegrown food.  A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated 译文:一个健康的生活通常被和一个开放的农村和绿色的农产品联系在一起。 tied v. 系（tie的过去式和过去分词） adj. 系住的 (to) bound adj. 有义务的；受约束的；装有封面的 vt. 束缚；使跳跃 n. 范围；跳跃 vi. 限制；弹起 (to) involved adj. 有关的；卷入的；复杂的 v. 涉及；使参与；包含（involve的过去式和过去分词）(in) associated adj. 关联的；联合的 v. 联系（associate的过去式和过去分词） 24 Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection _________ to the nation. A) has left B) is to leave C) leaves D) is to be left 译文：78岁的老先生丹尼斯告诉大家他将把他的大部分收藏捐给国家。 collection n. 收藏品；募捐；征收；采集，聚集 25 Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it ________ necessary for all planes to land for refueling. A) would be B) has been C) had been D) would have been 译文：1949年出现第一个直达航班以前，所有飞机都必须降落加油。 refueling n. 再加燃料；再加油 v. 给…再加燃料（refuel的ing形式） 时间为1949年以前，应用过去完成时。 26 In Britain today women ______ 44% of the workhorse, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work. A) build up B) stand for C) make up D) conform to 译文：在当今的英国做重活的人中有44%是女性，而且将近一半的孩子的母亲是带薪工作。 workhorse n. 做重活的人；驮马；重负荷机器 adj. 工作重的；吃苦耐劳的 build up 增进，加强 stand for 代表；支持；象征；担任…的候选人 make up ······of构成；由……组成 conform to 符合；遵照 27 ____ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed. A) As B) That C) I