俄罗斯能源出口目光转向亚洲.doc

俄罗斯能源出口目光转向亚洲 时间:2014-04-04 10:55:46?来源:可可英语 Russian?energy?companies?have?moved? to?shore?uprelationships?with?non-European?buyers?in?recent weeks?as?the?continent（欧洲大陆）seeks?to?reduce?its?reliance（依靠依赖） in?Moscow. Gazprom?held?talks?with?Kuwait?and?Egypt?about expanding?supplies?of?liquefied（液化的）natural?gas,?and next? month?hopes?to?sign?a?large?long-term?supply deal?with?China.?Igor?Sechin,?president?of?Rosneftand?an?ally?of?Vladimir?Putin,?went?on?a?whirlwind（旋风般） tour?of?customers?and?counterparties（交易对手方）?in? Japan,?South?Korea,?Vietnam?and?India.?Ronald?Smith, Citigroup?oil?and?gas?analyst?in?Moscow,?said?the?current（当前的）?crisis?was?“turning?Russian?eyes east”. None?would?disagree,?however,?that?if?Europe?was?successful?in?navigating?away?from（?摆脱）Russian energy,?the?impact?on?Russia?would?be?significant（显著的，值得注意的）.?While?Europe?is?dependent?on?Russian?oil,gas?and?coal?supplies,?the?dependence?is?mutual（相互的）:?Europe?accounts?for?half?of?Gazprom’s?gas revenues,?according?to?the?company,?and?71?per?cent?of?Russia’s?crude?oil?exports,?according to?the?International?Energy?Agency. In?the?longer?term,?Russian?companies?are?just?as?actively?trying?to?diversify(多样化)?their?own customer?base?as?European?politicians（政客）?are?trying?to?diversify? supplies. In?a?recent?draft?energy?strategy?for?the?next?20?years,?Russia’s?energy?ministry?outlined（草案） plans?to?double?oil? sales?and?quintuple?gas?sales?to?Asia?by?2035. Russian?energy?groups?have?already?begun?this?push.?A?growing?share?of?oil?–?largely?from Rosneft?–?is?flowing?directly?to?China?by?pipeline（管道）.?Lukoil?last?week?started?commercial（商业的） production?at?its?West? Qurna?field? in?Iraq?–?with?much?of?its?output?likely?to?be?sold?in?Asia,analysts?said.?And?Novatek,?together?with?CNPC?of?China?is?building?an?LNG?terminal?that?willhelp?shift?gas?exports?towards?Asia. Alexei?Pushkov,?head?of?the?Duma’s?foreign?relations?committee（委员会）,?summed?up?Russia’s?view?last week. Any?reduction?in?imports?from?Russia?thanks?to