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公开课:主谓一致201505
句式结构分析 Plenty of students are playing games on the playground at the moment. 2. Between the two hills is a deep river . 4. 不定代词each, another, the other, either, neither 和由some, any, no, every+one或thing构成复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 如:Everything is ready. 9. a pair(a set, a kind...)+of+复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 如:A set of keys is lying on the floor. (2)and 连接两个名词的并列主语,表示同一个概念时,谓语动词用单数。 4. 以副词here, there等开头的倒装句。 如:Here/There comes the bus. 5. population 作为整体时,其谓语动词为单数;主语指“人口中的一部分”时,其谓语动词为复数。 The population of the world is increasing faster and faster. About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers. 领悟语法 ( )6. —Physics ________ more difficult than Chinese, do you think so? —Yes, I think so. (2011德阳) A. is B. are C. has 解析:考查主谓一致。根据句意“物理比中文难学多了,你也这样认为吗?”可知Physics在此作为一门学科,应用单数形式is。故选A。 A 领悟语法 ( )7. The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them ________ about science. (2011绵阳) A. is B. was C. are D. were 解析:考查主谓一致。依据第一句中的谓语动词“is(一般现在时)”可推断出第二句的时态也应是一般现在时;短语“a number of...”的谓语动词是复数,故选C。 C 领悟语法 ( )8. This is my twin sister Lucy. Both she and I ________ good at drawing. A. am B. is C. are D. be 解析:考查主谓一致。Both...and...意为“两者都”,判断be动词为复数形式。故选C。 C 领悟语法 ( )9. No one ________ swimming in such bad weather. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked 解析:考查主谓一致。主语为No one时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。 B 领悟语法 ( )10. Kate, together with her friends, ________ Chinese in China. A. study B. have studied C. studies
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