涂鸦壁画和主公共壁画的比较和融合.pdf

南京艺术学院 硕士学位论文 涂鸦壁画与主流公共壁画的比较与融合 姓名：海艺膑 申请学位级别：硕士 专业：美术学 指导教师：张静 摘 要 本文通过叙述涂鸦壁画发展历程，回顾其在美国兴起的时代背景，探讨事件 背后深刻的政治、经济、文化缘由。分析公共空间对于愈发走向公共艺术的涂鸦 壁画的现实意义，阐述涂鸦艺术进入公共空间的必然性。壁画的公共性属性和涂 鸦艺术家的个性表达是矛盾的。涂鸦壁画家的艺术主张除非上升主流和公意，否 则它就很难在公共空间中找到归属感；但一旦它这么做了，涂鸦壁画也会或多或 少丧失其原始的核心精神。本文着重围绕这个问题展开讨论，探讨问题解决的可 行方案。随着时代的发展，城市管理者也发现涂鸦壁画对城市景观的价值，愈发 变得宽容。有些城市还设立了合法涂鸦区。商业性的涂鸦壁画也越来越多，不管 传统涂鸦壁画家是否愿意看到，涂鸦壁画和主流公共壁画的界线正变得模糊。涂 鸦壁画艺术正走向多元。但原始的、狂野的、野生状态的涂鸦壁画还会随着人类 社会的发展，在都市的公共空间长期存在。 关键词：涂鸦壁画、主流公共壁画、公共性、反叛 I Abstract Comparative Study of Graffiti Mural and Mainstream Public Mural By describing the development of graffiti mural and recalling its rising background in America, the essay tries to discuss its back reasons in politics and economy, analyse the meaning in reality of public spaces to the more public graffiti mural art, state the inevitability of graffiti art into public spaces. The public nature of mural and the personality of its artist are contradictory. It’s difficult for the mural painter to find their views the sense of belonging in public spaces unless they become trunk stream and public views. Once they do so, graffiti mural would lose its core spirit more or less. The essay confines its discussion to this problem and tries to find feasible solution. As the development of times, the city administrater has also found the value of graffiti mural to the city landscape is getting wider and wider. Some cities has set legal graffiti zone, more and more commercial graffiti mural has arosen, whether traditional pa