关于遮阳形式的建筑立面设计.pdf

2015年第2期 / 西部人居环境学刊 / 059 DOI: 10.13791/ki.hsfwest 黄海静, 刘雁飞. 基于遮阳形式的建筑立面设计[J]. 西部人居环境学刊, 2015, 30(02): 59-64. 基于遮阳形式的建筑立面设计 Facade Design Based on Shading Form 黄海静 刘雁飞 HUANG Haijing, LIU Yanfei 摘 要 建筑节能和遮阳美学的发展对建筑 Abstract: The development of building energy efficiency and shady aesthetics require higher  遮阳提出了更高的要求，建筑遮阳不仅是一 demands on architectural shading. Architectural shade is not only an effective means of building 种有效的建筑节能手段，也是一种新的建筑 energy efficiency, but also a new architectural modeling technique and design idea. In our 造型手法和设计思路。在我国，不少遮阳设 country, a lot of shade designs have not been combined with the facade design, and failed to 计未能与立面设计有机结合，实现其功能合 achieve its design purposes with reasonable functions and innovative forms, and on the contrary, 理、形式新颖的设计目的，反而成为立面设计 they have become the burden in the facade design. This paper starts with the shade forms, and 中的负担。本文从遮阳形式入手，通过研究 explores the combination of architectural shading and facade designs, by studying the facade 其建筑立面表现手法和建筑立面形态塑造， form designs and the facade performance practices of architectural shading. 进而探讨建筑遮阳与立面设计的有机结合。 Keywords: Architectural Shading; Shade Forms; Performance Practices; Shape Design 关键词 建筑遮阳；遮阳形式；表现手法；形 态塑造 0  引  言 [1] 当前，我国建筑能耗占全国总能耗的27.5%以上 ，随着城市化进程的加快和人民生 活质量的改善，这一比值将进一步提高，建筑已成为我国节能的重地。建筑遮阳作为一种 有效地建筑节能手段，长期以来都是建筑师关注的重点，而近年来随着“遮阳美学（Shady