Vertical Thinking 垂直思考Vague 模糊Concrete 具体Concept 概念.PPT

Design begins with Purely Problem Solving設計 由 純粹解決問題 開始The Problem Solving Capabilityinduces Human Civilization Culture人類的文明與 文化 源於 解決問題的能力 Vertical Thinking 垂直思考 Vertical Thinking 垂直思考 Solution Focused 答案 為本 From Vague Concept to Concrete Detailed Solution 由 模糊概念 至 具體細緻答案 Fast for Daily Problem Solving 解決日常問題 的 較快方法 Based on Reasoning 基於 推理 Reasoning relies on Knowledge Experience 推理 依靠 知識 和 經驗 Essential for Idea Development 是 開發構思 的 基本功 Problems cannot be solvedby thinking within the frameworkin which the problems were createdAlbert Einstein Horizontal Thinking橫向思考 Option Option is Alternative, Possibility, plus More They are, in general, referring to the same thing but the Concepts behind the words are different. Alternative is against the idea of the same level in Vertical Thinking. Possibility is subject to the idea a level above or the target solution a level below. Option – adding something to the situation in order to design further Alternative. Understanding and using of Concept are essential for Creative Thinking. Why Options (Alternatives / Possibilities) ?為何要有 選擇 ? No Idea is convincingwithout its Options being considered,so Design is often the processof Option finding Decision making. Imagination is more importantthan knowledgeAlbert Einstein The most important Failurewas one of ImaginationThe US 9/11 Commission’s Report Imagination = NO Limitation in your mind Limitations against Imagination : Reasoning Knowledge Experience being the basis of reasoning could be the limitations to imagination Negative Imagination taking as much effort as Positive Imagination Fears But Imagination, Reasoning, Fears... can also be the causes of Creativity Thinking (Brainstorming) like Children Imaginative - Relax and Playful with Wild Ideas No Limitation in the mind - Following No Rules Curious - Breaking Rules / Pushing Boundaries No Experience / No Tradition - Originality Never Criticize - ask Why Not instead of Why