礼貌给我留下了深刻的印象.ppt

7. besides: adv. 此外，而且，表递进关系 Synonyms : more over ,further more, what’s more, apart from … 现在出去太晚了，而且开始下雨了。 It is too late to go now .Besides, it’s beginning to rain. * . 8. drink a toast ; drink to one’s health drink a toast to sb./sth. 让我们为新娘和新郎祝酒。 Let’s drink a toast to the bride and groom. drink to one’s health/success 为某人的健康/成功祝酒/干杯 * 为某人的健康祝酒时，要举杯，但不要碰杯 When drinking to someone’s health, you raise your glasses, but the glasses should not touch . * . 1.When drinking to someone’s health,…2.While having dinner with your friends… 1.When (you are)drinking to someone’s health,…2.While (you are)having dinner with your friends… 注意：省略的条件是从句主语与主句主语一致 2.尽管礼貌的举止总能给人好印象， 也不必在与亲友进餐时拘泥细节。 * . Task 3: Grammar:  restrictive attributive clause and non-restrictive attributive clause * The small dish which /that dinner starts with is often called a starter. (用来开始宴会的)那一碟小菜常叫做开胃菜。 Dinner starts with a small dish, which is often called a starter. 宴会从一碟小菜开始，这道菜常叫做开胃菜。 * 区别限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句时，主要注意两点，首先，非限制性定语从句的先行词与从句之间是用逗号隔开的，当先行词是“物”时，只能用which , 不能用that . 其次，翻译时，限制性定语从句通常作为先行词的前置定语，与主句合并起来翻译，而非限制性定语从句与主句分别作为两个分句来译。 * 1.He has two sons who work in Shanghai.2.He has two sons, who work in Shanghai 1.他有两个在上海工作的儿子。 2.他有两个儿子，他们在上海工作。 * . Task 4:Find out the non-restrictive attributive clauses in the text and try to translate them. * The first one is the last sentence in Para 1, and the second one is the first sentence in Para 2. * ① In China, you sometimes get a hot , damp cloth to clean your face and hands, which, however, is not the customs in western countries. 在中国，你有时得到一块热的湿巾用来擦脸和手，然而，这不是西方的习俗。 * . 2.Dinner starts with a small dish, which is often called a starter. 宴会从一碟小菜开始，这道菜常叫做开胃菜。 * 3. For the starter, which you eat with the smaller pair, you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. 开胃菜用小刀叉吃，右手持刀，左手持叉。 * Summary Today, we’ve learnt more about good manners in the