张培基现代散文翻译中应用基本翻译原则（Application of basic translation principles in Zhang Peijis modern prose translation）.doc

张培基现代散文翻译中应用基本翻译原则（Application of basic translation principles in Zhang Peijis modern prose translation） Show that the history of translation theory, with the formation and perfection of modern linguistics, since the mid twentieth Century, translation study based on linguistics, general linguistics and structural linguistics on the basis of the obtained great development, has produced many positive theoretical achievements in translation research field gradually formed a unique language school paradigm. Because of the language school to study in the subject in the process of translation has taken a solid step, which also makes the translation research to a great extent from experience statement mode but has the characteristics of science. Over the years, the domestic and foreign scholars on the study of linguistics translation achievements made by the introduction or discussion, although not yet an immense number of books, numerous, too numerous to mention, will not go into details here. However, after a detailed observation of the linguistic studies, we find that there is still a theoretical bias in the study of the translation of the linguistic school. Although the introduction of communicative theory and social semiotics has made this theory biased to some extent, it has been revised. For example, Newmark (Peter Newmark) using the semantics theory to analyze the relationship of thinking, language and translation, expounds the characteristics of semantic translation and communicative translation, in its fame as the approach to translation studies proposed semantic translation and communicative translation in theory and practice are still people cited (Newmark,. However, there is always a bias in the linguistic study of translation. Study on the literature language school, we can divide them into two categories: one is the structural linguists on translation; the other is based on modern linguistic theory based specializing in translation research scholar