大学英语第五册单词.doc

第五册 UNIT 1 New words sermon n. a talk given in church by a priest; a long and solemn piece of advice 布道；说教 consolation n. 安慰 untouched a. 未触动过的;原样的；未被论及的, 未受损伤的, 未受影响的；无动于衷的 usage n. (a) generally accepted way of using a language 习惯用法 idiom n.习语；成语 cliché n. 陈词滥调，陈腐思想 dedication n. self-sacrificing devotion 献身；忠诚；专心 dedicate vt. disgust n. strong feeling of dislike or distaste 厌恶 hopefully ad. in a hopeful manner; if our hopes succeed 怀着希望；但愿 inexplicable a. incapable of being explained 无法说明的；费解的 refuge n. shelter or protection from danger or distress 避难；庇护 refugee n. 难民 quote vt. repeat in speaking or writing (the words of another person) 引用，引述 proverb n. a brief popular saying 谚语 respectfully ad. in a way or manner that shows respect ?恭敬地 respectful a. 有礼貌的;恭敬的 grammatically ad. according to the rules of grammar文法上 grammatical a. aint prep.不是；没有 counter vt. oppose recognition n. the act of recognizing 认识；承认 immediate a. with nothing between; coming at once given a. specified, fixed 特定的，一定的 practicable a. capable of being done, put into practice or accomplished; feasible可行的; 适用的 shortcut n. a route more direct than that usu. taken; a quicker way of doing sth. 捷径 beaten a. much walked on or traveled (路)踏平的；人们常走的 overgrown a. covered with plants growing uncontrolled PHRASES EXPRESSIONS put into practice apply; carry out实施, 实行 confront with bring face to face with; force to deal with or accept the truth of 使面对 for ones part 至于某人; 对某人来说 reduce to 使降低到; 遭受；归纳, 简化；?折合; 分解成 take refuge in find shelter of protection in避难到;求助于…,用…搪塞过去 wash ones hands of have no more to do with; refuse to be responsible for退出, 不过问 look up ?查找；向上看; 抬头看；?生意、某人的情况等 好转，改善；?拜访(某人) at a glance with (information) in a book ?看一眼就…; 马上 no good / not much good useless or bad;not any good没用；没有好结果 rely on 信赖, 依赖,依靠2.?信任 UNIT 2 NEW WORDS cherish vt. care for tenderly; keep alive 爱护，珍爱；抱有，怀有 religion n. 宗教 settler n. a person who has