必修4 Module 6知识点.doc

　　　Module 6 【单词】 monster n.怪物 attack v.攻击launch/make an attack on/upon...对……发动进攻 under attack受到攻击 When an animal was under attack,it can run away or fight back. a surprise attack奇袭；突然袭击 a heart attack心脏病发作 He suffered from a heart attack.他心脏病发作了。 Travelers should not feed the wild animals in a close distance because they may attack people. an air attack空袭 (2)attacker n．攻击者 footprint n.脚印；足迹 hairy adj.毛的；多毛的 frightening adj.吓人的 creature n.动物；生物 grey adj.灰色的 claw n.爪 exist v.存在 sharp adj.锋利的 nail n.指甲；爪 journal n.杂志；学报；期刊 sighting n.（珍奇动物等的）目击；发现 mysterious adj.神秘的 claim v.宣称 surface n.表面 horn n.（动物头上的）角 dive v.潜水 calm adj.平静的 skeptical adj.怀疑的；不相信的be skeptical about /of对……持怀疑态度 He is skeptical of everything. unlikely adj.不可能的 volcanic adj.火山的 cover v.占地（多达面积） adapt v.使适应；使适合 We quickly adapted to the cold weather here. 我们很快适应了这儿的寒冷天气。 The film is adapted from a novel. 这部电影由一部小说改编而成。 The play had been adapted for(＝changed to make it suitable for)children. 这个剧本已被改编成儿童剧。 (1)adapt oneself to使自己适应…… adapt to适应 I had difficulty adapting myself to life in the city. 所有的动物都必修适应环境。 be adapted for...为……改编/写；被改编成 be adapted from...根据……改编 This new film is said to be adapted from a novel by Jane Austen. Three of his novels have been adapted for television. (2)adaptor＝adapter n．改造者；改编者；转接器 (3)adaptable adj.能适应的；可改编的 (4)adaptation n．改编；适应 注意adapt与adopt两个词。两词词形相近，但意思不同。adapt意为 “适应；改编”，adopt意为“采纳；收养”。另外注意两个动词的名词adaptation与adoption词形上的差异。 ⑥When you go to a foreign country，you must_____yourself_____ new manners and customs. A．fit；for B．adapt；to C．adapt；for D．suit；for 解析：本题考查“使……适应”的短语选择，只有adapt与to连用有此含义。 答案：B disappear v.消失 extinct adj.灭绝的 evolve v.进化 fierce adj.’凶猛的；残暴的