专业英语08Unit SixteenVolume 1a.ppt

* 授课教师：陶斌 Lecturer: Bin Tao 专业英语 建筑学与城市规划 Professional English in Architecture and Urban Planning Review UNIT FIFTEEN Text The Architecture of Hospital — Breaking the Paradigm 1. Words and Expressions fragrance [freigr?ns], [fregr?ns] n. 芬芳 solarium n. 日光浴室；日光浴床 solariums, solaria（庄重语或科技用语时） pl. multi-hued 多彩的 stature [st?t∫?] n. 重要性；名望 civic building 城市建筑 civic center 市中心 civic duties 公民的义务 civil building 民用建筑 civil law 民法 civil engineering 土木工程 boulevard 林荫大道；干路 corridor 走廊 side corridor 外廊 gallery （外）走廊；柱廊 node 交叉点 clerestory 高侧窗 sanctuary 圣所 ① [Page 149, Para. 1, line 2] As such, the architecture of a hospital must respond both to his emotional content of hope and tragedy and to the functional requirements of treatment and technology. 因此，医院建筑既要考虑包含期待或不幸的情感因素，又要考虑治疗和技术的功能需要。 [Example 1] The car responds well to the controls. 这辆汽车操纵灵敏。 [Example 2] The patient did not respond to treatment. 病人经治疗后未见起色。 她收到我的信给我回了个电话。 respond to sb/sth （对人或事物）反应灵敏；易（为人或事物）控制 respond to sb/sth (with sth) 回答，回应 [Example 3] She responded to my letter with a phone call. 2.Sentences ② [Page 149, Para. 2, line 3] Its form and materials must allow for the rapid and continual evolution of technology and science， each of which provokes constant change in program and function. 医院的建筑形式和材料必须考虑科学技术的不断高速发展，每次发展都会引起形式和功能上的连续变化。 [Example 1] It will take you an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. 把路上的耽搁算进去，你要用一小时才能到车站。 [Example 2] We must allow for his inexperience. 我们必须考虑到他的缺乏经验。 allow for sb/sth 计算、估计、考虑时包括某人或某事物 ③ [Page 149, Para. 3, line 5] By analyzing political, scientific, and cultural patterns we are better able to be fully informed about the real functions of a hospital. 通过对政治、科学和文化模式的分析，我们能够更好地全面了解医院的真正功能。 [Example 1] Keep me informed ( about what happens ). 有事随时通知我。 [Example 2] He informed the police that some money was missing. 他向警方报案说有些钱不见了。 inform sb (o