专升本强调句.ppt

3.强调句在强调主语时, that/who后的动词应和主语在人称和数上保持一致. ①It is he who __ late. am B. is C. are D. be ②It is they that __ late. am B. is C. are D. be 4.强调主语用人称代词主格;强调宾语用宾格. 　①. It is __who are your best friends. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ②. It was __ that they visited. A. we B. us C. our D. ours It was until last year that he___. A. left school for a new start B. came to realize the importance of learning English C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school D. set out to build a new house of his own 本题不含否定词not,四个选项中只有C项中的动词work为延续性动词,答案C。 It __ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks __I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. was not until; when D. was not until; that 四类复杂化结构 1.与宾语从句结合 David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature __ he chose the course. A. that B. what C. why D. how (A. 强调句型,It is...that...作said的宾语从句,其中强调成分为原因状语)　 四类复杂化结构 2. 与主语从句结合 It is what you do rather than what you say___matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this 解析：A. 重要的是你所做的,而不是你所说的。（主语从句为所强调的成分） 四类复杂化结构 3. 与同位语语从句结合 It was at the very beginning __ Mr. Fox made a decision ___ we should send for a doctor. A what, that B that, which C which, that D that, that D. 强调句式中连接词that后有一个同位语从句,它对decision作解释说明。连结词在同位语从句中不做成分只起连接作用,故应为that. 四类复杂化结构 4. 与定语从句结合 Was it in the village ___ we used to live in ___ the accident happened? A. where, that B. which; that C. that; where D. where; which 2) It be + 时间 + when ...句型。 when引导的为时间状语从句,表“某事发生时正是……时候”。注意时间词语前无介词,主从句时态一般应是一致的。 It was midnight when he got home yesterday. 昨天他到家的时候已是半夜。(when引导的为时间状语从句,it为代词,指时间.) 比较：It was at midnight that he got home yesterday. 他昨天是半夜到家的。 (本句为强调句,强调at midnight,去掉it was及that 句子结构仍完整.) 　　 3)It was / will (not) + 时间段 + before ... 肯定句中表“过了…之后某事才发生”； 否定句中意为“不久就…”。　　 It was som