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Asian Case Reports in Pediatrics 亚洲儿科病例研究, 2016, 4(3), 23-26 Published Online August 2016 in Hans. /journal/acrp /10.12677/acrp.2016.43005 The Clinical Study of Mild Gastroenteritis Onset Benign Infantile Convulsions Chunyan Ma, Hua Zhu Department of Pediatrics, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People’s Hospital, Hohhot Inner Mongolia nd th th Received: Nov. 2 , 2016; accepted: Nov. 25 , 2016; published: Nov. 28 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract Purpose: To analyze the electroclinical features with mild gastroenteritis onset benign infantile convulsions from the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People’s Hospital. Methods: We re- viewed and analyzed the medical records of 52 patients (33 females and 19 males) diagnosed with mild gastroenteritis onset benign infantile convulsions and followed-up for at least 3 months. Re- sults: The age of onset was 4 - 30 months and the female/male ratio was 1.74. There are 42 cases of single seizures, and 10 cases of multiple seizures. The average interval between the onset of ga- stroenteritis and seizures was 2.37 days. The average of the patients visit times was 1.81. Interictal electroencephalographic studies were accomplished in 52 patients. The EEG was abnormal in 8 pa- tients (15.38%). Neuroimaging studies were accomplished in 48 patients (92.31%), cranial CT in 22 patients and MRI in 26 subjects. All CT results were normal. MRI results showed that 3 cases pre- sented with an enlarged extra cerebral space in the temporal lobe. Rotavirus antigen was positive in sto