英语九大语音现象.docx

1. 语速问题? 托福听力过程中的语速问题? 如何解决语速问题2. 连读问题? 托福听力过程中的连读问题（1）关键性词语出现连读：否定形式l not at all：The meeting yesterday wasn’t at all boring.（2）常用性词语出现连读l for him? 连读中的基本规则（1）辅音+元音连读l I was found on the ground by the fountain about a field of a summer stride.l Not at all.l Rush hour.l This dictionary is not exactly what I wanted but it will do.l Travel agency, travel agent（2）辅音+辅音连读l Some money, bike key（3）元音+元音连读l Be on time（4） H连读l I lent him a book.l Larry is taking a lot of art, isn’t he?l The stuff the nurse gave me seemed to have helped.l I must have left my keys at my sister’s house.l She learned to use the computer on her own.（5）其他特殊连读l 【t】+【j】=【ch】：meet you, hurt you, that yourl 【d】+【j】=【dg】：would you, hand your, did youl 【s】+【j】=【sh】：miss you, this yearl 【z】+【j】=【g】：as usual, because youl Example: won’t you, don’t you, didn’t you, haven’t you, hadn’t you, wouldn’t you, weren’t you, last year, next year, not yet, did you, had you, would you, I advice you, I use your, how’s your? 如何解决连读问题3. 失爆问题? 托福听力过程中的失爆问题：【p】，【b】，【t】，【d】，【k】，【g】任意两个连续出现就会发生失爆现象l Sit down, good night, friendlyl -this calculator isn’t working right.-I think you’ve got the battery in upside down.? 如何解决失爆问题4. 略读问题? 托福听力过程中的略读问题：书写时将两个或多个相邻的单词省略某些字母而连接起来l I am = I’m, you have = you’ve, how is = how’s, that would = that’dl Doesn’t, didn’t, shouldn’t, hadn’t, hasn’t, wouldn’t, won’tl Official guide P199：OK. So we’ve talked about some different types of root systems of plants, and I’ve shown you some pretty cool slides, but now I want to talk about the extent of the rot system- the overall size of the root system…the depth.? 如何解决略读问题l I’m, you’re, she’s, they’re, there’s, he’s, who’sl We’ve, he’ll, she’d, she’ll, she’s, they’d, they’ve, they’lll Can’t, weren’t, won’t, aren’t, wouldn’t, shouldn’tl Gotta, gonna5. 弱读问题? 托福听力过程中的弱读问题（1）介词弱化：l stay at home, do it for fun, come from China, go in the house, a cup of coffee, the train to Paris（2）代词弱化：l Phone us when you are free.l I’ve lost my book.（3）连词弱化：l Please giv