美国人介绍春节.ppt

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美国人介绍春节

Chinese New Year Historical Background By Christopher Lin Background Information Centuries old event. Most Significant holiday. Largest human migration. A 15 day long celebration starting from 1/1 (Sunday) of the Lunar Calendar (農曆新年). Ends on the 15th day, known as the Lantern Festival (元宵節) The Zodiac Similar to the Western Zodiac of the 12 astrological signs. 12 Zodiac animals: Mouse, Ox, Tiger, Hare, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, Boar. Coming year:Boar 豬 (Joo or “D”) Public Holidays 7 days in China 5 days in Taiwan 3 days in Hong Kong and Macau 2 days in Malaysia and Singapore Purpose A time of reunion with family. Reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve (除夕 Chu shi) This Saturday Red envelopes (紅包 “Hong bao” or “Ang Pao”) containing money (壓歲錢 Ya shui chian) Superstitions and Beliefs Stay up all night on New Year’s Eve. It is considered very unlucky to: Sweep the floor on the 1st five days of New Year Talk of the deceased Getting a hair cut 剪髮 vs 剪發 (to cut your fortune) Buying books 書 vs 輸 (to lose) Break dishes 碎 vs 歲 (歲歲平安 sui sui ping an) The Story of Nien A ferocious beast called Nien Comes out from the sea every year to eat people The people drove Nien away with Red, Fire and Noises. Greeting: Congratulations 恭喜 (Gong-shi), 過年 (Guo-Nien ) “Visiting” Gift Night Market Night Market Night Market “Red Pocket Money” “New Year Poetry” “New Year Poetry” Happy New Year * 新年 春節 十二生肖 鼠 牛 虎 兔 龍 蛇 馬 羊 猴 雞 狗 豬 年 Why??? 新年快樂 * * *

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